土耳其Eskisehir患者健康素养的横断面调查

IF 0.2 Q4 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
C. Cingi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

p{页边空白底部:0in;方向:ltr;颜色:rgb(0,0,0);行高:0.07in;}p.western{font-family:“Arial”,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;}pjk{font-sfamily:“宋体”,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;}p.ctl{font-family:“Arial”2018年6月,Eskisehir Osmangazi大学耳鼻喉科住院患者的识字率。方法:随机选择200名患者(包括107名男性和93名女性),同意该研究。向他们提供了健康素养问卷,用于评估健康素养。结果:大多数受访者表示,他们不确定特定症状是否与疾病有关,对阅读和完全理解有关疾病的文本缺乏信心,难以理解和信任医生的建议。他们在权衡治疗方案的优缺点、寻找与症状和特定疾病有关的信息以及意识到何时需要第二种意见方面遇到了困难。在理解环境、生活方式和营养的积极和消极影响方面存在明显的缺陷。营养方面的建议没有得到很好的理解。相比之下,在获得医疗预约、与医生联系或按照指示使用药物方面没有明显的困难。受访者对如何在紧急情况下采取行动、何时叫救护车、何时进行检查以及如何查找肥胖、高血压或高胆固醇血症的管理和预防信息充满信心。结论:健康素养在公共卫生中具有重要意义。加强健康知识,特别是在水平较低的地方,是必要的。为了促进整个社会范围内的有效沟通,医护人员需要努力让人们更容易理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patients' Degree of Health Literacy: A Cross-Sectional Survey from Eskisehir, Turkey
p { margin-bottom: 0in; direction: ltr; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 0.07in; }p.western { font-family: "Arial", sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; }p.cjk { font-family: "Arial", sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; }p.ctl { font-family: "Arial", sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; }a:link { color: rgb(0, 0, 255); }a.western:link { }a.ctl:link { } Objectives : The study aimed to evaluate the levels of health literacy amongst patients admitted to the ENT department of Eskisehir Osmangazi University in June 2018. Methods : 200 patients (comprising 107 males and 93 females), selected at random, consented to the study. They were supplied with the Health Literacy Questionnaire, which was used to evaluate health literacy. Results: The majority of respondents indicated that they were unsure about whether particular symptoms related to disease or not, lack confidence in being able to read and fully comprehend a text about their disease and have difficulty comprehending and trusting doctors' advice. They experienced difficulty in weighing advantages and disadvantages of treatment options, finding information relating to symptomatology and particular diseases and being aware when a second opinion would be appropriate. There were deficits apparent in understanding both positive and negative influences of the environment, lifestyle and nutrition. Nutritional advice was poorly comprehended. By contrast, no difficulties were apparent in obtaining medical appointments, making contact with doctors or using medication as directed. Respondents were confident about how to act in an emergency and when to call an ambulance, when to go for checkups and how to locate information on the management and prevention of obesity, hypertension or hypercholesterolaemia. Conclusion : Health literacy is of prime importance in public health. Bolstering health literacy, especially where levels are low, is necessary. Healthcare staff need to work on being more easily understood in the interests of promoting effective communication across the entire social spectrum.
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来源期刊
ENT Updates
ENT Updates OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY-
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