F. Viñals, Eliana Selman, Hugo Guajardo, Katrin Koenig, G. Quiroz, Lorena Hormazábal, Belkys Zambrano, Constanza Saint-Jean, Linder Díaz, Paula Vergara
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Detección rápida de aneuploidías para la definición de incompatibilidad con la vida extrauterina independiente
Objective: To analyze the performance of QF-PCR test for the detection of aneuploidies. Method: All patients who underwent QF-PCR from September 2017 to May 2021, were included. Clinical, ultrasound and laboratory data were recorded in all cases, as well as follow-up of the cases, including those performing karyotype and the result was normal. Results: 213 prenatal genetic invasive procedures were performed in the study period, 72 for rapid detection of aneuploidy by QF-PCR. 48 patients (67%) were less than 15 weeks at the time of ultrasound diagnosis. The QF-PCR test demonstrated aneuploidy of chromosomes 18, 13, and triploidy in 21/49 cases reported as abnormal. Of the cases without suggestion of alteration (22), 17 agreed to continue the study with a karyotype, which was abnormal in 6 cases. There were 4 cases of discrepancy be-tween QF-PCR and karyotype, which could affect the clinical management of pregnancy. 25/72 cases (34. 7%) corresponded to lethal aneuploidy. Conclusions: Our results justify the use of QF-PCR. Considering the need to have a rapid diagnosis,
期刊介绍:
The Revista Chilena de Obstetricia y Ginecología, founded in 1935, is the official Journal of the Chilean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology. The Journal´s mission is to spread the medical progresses of the specialty through clinical and basic research, to promote teaching and to stimulate the improvement of obstetrician and gynecologists. The Journal publishes articles presented on the sessions of the Chilean Society of OBGYN, and also research work presented on meetings, or received from specialists from all over the country or abroad. It is published every two months, thus six numbers per year are available.