{"title":"最不利的噪音","authors":"Philip A. Ernst, A. Kagan, L. Rogers","doi":"10.1214/22-ecp467","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Suppose that a random variable X of interest is observed perturbed by independent additive noise Y . This paper concerns the “the least favorable perturbation” ˆ Y ε , which maximizes the prediction error E ( X − E ( X | X + Y )) 2 in the class of Y with var ( Y ) ≤ ε . We find a characterization of the answer to this question, and show by example that it can be surprisingly complicated. However, in the special case where X is infinitely divisible, the solution is complete and simple. We also explore the conjecture that noisier Y makes prediction worse.","PeriodicalId":50543,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Communications in Probability","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2021-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The least favorable noise\",\"authors\":\"Philip A. Ernst, A. Kagan, L. Rogers\",\"doi\":\"10.1214/22-ecp467\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Suppose that a random variable X of interest is observed perturbed by independent additive noise Y . This paper concerns the “the least favorable perturbation” ˆ Y ε , which maximizes the prediction error E ( X − E ( X | X + Y )) 2 in the class of Y with var ( Y ) ≤ ε . We find a characterization of the answer to this question, and show by example that it can be surprisingly complicated. However, in the special case where X is infinitely divisible, the solution is complete and simple. We also explore the conjecture that noisier Y makes prediction worse.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50543,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Electronic Communications in Probability\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-03-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Electronic Communications in Probability\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1214/22-ecp467\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"STATISTICS & PROBABILITY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electronic Communications in Probability","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1214/22-ecp467","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"STATISTICS & PROBABILITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Suppose that a random variable X of interest is observed perturbed by independent additive noise Y . This paper concerns the “the least favorable perturbation” ˆ Y ε , which maximizes the prediction error E ( X − E ( X | X + Y )) 2 in the class of Y with var ( Y ) ≤ ε . We find a characterization of the answer to this question, and show by example that it can be surprisingly complicated. However, in the special case where X is infinitely divisible, the solution is complete and simple. We also explore the conjecture that noisier Y makes prediction worse.
期刊介绍:
The Electronic Communications in Probability (ECP) publishes short research articles in probability theory. Its sister journal, the Electronic Journal of Probability (EJP), publishes full-length articles in probability theory. Short papers, those less than 12 pages, should be submitted to ECP first. EJP and ECP share the same editorial board, but with different Editors in Chief.