美国援助和替代侵犯人权行为

IF 1.7 2区社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

Conflict Management and Peace Science Pub Date : 2021-10-12 DOI:10.1177/07388942211045045

G. Kiyani

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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文考察了美国的援助与专制国家侵犯人权行为之间的关系。它认为，专制领导人不想因为他们糟糕的人权记录而失去援助，但同时，他们也不能完全停止侵犯权利的行为，因为他们往往是通过武力上台的。在这种情况下，领导人的战略行动是用看得见的侵犯权利行为代替看不见的侵犯权利。然而，替代取决于美国和受援国之间的战略关系。如果接受者在战略上不重要，那么我们可以期待替代；否则就没有必要了。

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US aid and substitution of human rights violations

This paper examines the relationship between US aid and human rights violations in autocracies. It argues that autocratic leaders do not want to lose aid owing to their poor human rights records, and yet at the same time, cannot completely stop their rights violations because they often come into power through force. In this situation, the leader acts strategically by substituting the visible rights violations for invisible ones. However, substitution depends on the strategic relationship between the US and the recipient. If the recipient is strategically unimportant, then we can expect substitution; otherwise, it will not be necessary.

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来源期刊

Conflict Management and Peace Science INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-

CiteScore

3.90

自引率

4.80%

发文量

期刊介绍： Conflict Management and Peace Science is a peer-reviewed journal published five times a year from 2009. It contains scientific papers on topics such as: - international conflict; - arms races; - the effect of international trade on political interactions; - foreign policy decision making; - international mediation; - and game theoretic approaches to conflict and cooperation. Affiliated with the Peace Science Society (International), Conflict Management and Peace Science features original and review articles focused on news and events related to the scientific study of conflict and peace. Members of the Peace Science Society (International) receive an annual subscription to Conflict Management and Peace Science as a benefit of membership.