“启示录的盲目性”、气候创伤与面向未来的情感政治

IF 0.2 4区 社会学 N/A HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
C. Müller
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在英美文化圈,对全球变暖和生态灭绝的意识日益增强,与此同时,一种被广泛讨论的后世界末日想象也在扩散,这种想象将我们带入了一个无法居住的星球未来。正如e·安·卡普兰(E. Ann Kaplan)在讨论它们的动员潜力时指出的那样,这些“小说”充当了“未来的记忆”,使我们“认同为生存而奋斗的未来自我”。本文将从安德斯的“末日盲症”(1956)和科马克·麦卡锡的《道路》出发,以另一种方式来理解这些关于末日的图像所传达的强大的情感力量。虽然似乎把我们的目光转向了未来和消费主义生活方式的破坏性影响,但我认为,这种充满末日的想象也导致了我们对自己“无法感受”的感伤,并被我们知道自己正在为之做出贡献的现实充分影响。因此,它见证了“无法充分感受”一个人已经知道的东西的创伤。《路》在讨论后启示录小说的潜力和宣泄陷阱中占据了核心地位,我通过重新审视它,认为它的政治潜力在于与情感极限的对抗。它所展现的政治并不依赖于图像和废墟,而是依赖于一种对社会认可的权利的渴望,去感受和表达恐惧,而这种恐惧似乎只能以一种不充分的、麻醉的方式来传达。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Apocalypse Blindness,” Climate Trauma and the Politics of Future-Oriented Affect
Abstract In the Anglo-American cultural sphere, the growing awareness of global warming and ecocide has coincided with the proliferation of a much discussed, post-apocalyptic imaginary that transports us to uninhabitable planetary futures. These “fictions,” as E. Ann Kaplan notes in a discussion of their mobilising potential, act as “memories for the future” which make us “identify with future selves struggling to survive.” This article turns to Günther Anders’s notion of “apocalypse-blindness” (1956) and Cormac McCarthy’s The Road to set out an alternative way of understanding the powerfully sentimental force such images of doom convey. While seemingly turning our gaze to the future and onto the devastating impact of consumerist lifestyles, I argue that this doom-ridden imaginary also entails a sentimentalisation of our own “inability to feel” and be sufficiently affected by the reality we know ourselves to be contributing to. As such, it bears witness to the trauma of “not being able to adequately feel” what one already knows. By revisiting The Road, a text that occupies a central role in discussions of the potentials and cathartic pitfalls of post-apocalyptic fiction, I suggest that its political potential lies in this confrontation with the limits of feeling. And the politics it opens onto does not hinge on images on ruin, but on a yearning for a socially sanctioned right to feel and express the fear representations only seem able to convey in an inadequate, anaesthetic manner.
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来源期刊
ANGELAKI-JOURNAL OF THE THEORETICAL HUMANITIES
ANGELAKI-JOURNAL OF THE THEORETICAL HUMANITIES HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
33.30%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: Angelaki: journal of the theoretical humanities was established in September 1993 to provide an international forum for vanguard work in the theoretical humanities. In itself a contentious category, "theoretical humanities" represents the productive nexus of work in the disciplinary fields of literary criticism and theory, philosophy, and cultural studies. The journal is dedicated to the refreshing of intellectual coordinates, and to the challenging and vivifying process of re-thinking. Angelaki: journal of the theoretical humanities encourages a critical engagement with theory in terms of disciplinary development and intellectual and political usefulness, the inquiry into and articulation of culture.
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