工业废油乳化液双场耦合破乳的热强化

IF 0.125
Ye Peng, Bao Yu, Xianming Zhang, Wenlong Li, Haifeng Gong
{"title":"工业废油乳化液双场耦合破乳的热强化","authors":"Ye Peng,&nbsp;Bao Yu,&nbsp;Xianming Zhang,&nbsp;Wenlong Li,&nbsp;Haifeng Gong","doi":"10.1007/s13203-018-0221-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Demulsification of highly aqueous waste oil is difficult to complete by a single process efficiently. The dewatering-type hydrocyclone is used as the unit body and includes the high-voltage electrode to realize demulsification and dewatering ability of the coupling of high-voltage electric and swirling centrifugal fields in waste oil emulsion efficiently. This study considers the influence of heating temperature on demulsification in coupled field. Thus, a heat-strengthening double-field demulsification process is proposed. Specifically, the effect of heat strengthening on demulsification, dewatering, and separation of double-field coupled by numerical simulation and experimental methods was investigated. The temperatures of heat-strengthening were 60?°C, 65?°C, 70?°C, and 75?°C. The results show that the separation efficiency predicted by numerical simulation are in good agreement with the experimental results. And the heat-strengthening can effectively enhance the separation effect of two fields and improve the efficiency of the oil–water separation of industrial waste oil. When the heating temperature is raised from 60 to 65?°C, and from 65 to 70?°C, the separation efficiency increases by approximately 4.1% and 6.7%, respectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":472,"journal":{"name":"Applied Petrochemical Research","volume":"9 1","pages":"13 - 22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1250,"publicationDate":"2018-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s13203-018-0221-x","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Heat strengthening of double-field coupling demulsification of industrial waste oil emulsion\",\"authors\":\"Ye Peng,&nbsp;Bao Yu,&nbsp;Xianming Zhang,&nbsp;Wenlong Li,&nbsp;Haifeng Gong\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s13203-018-0221-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Demulsification of highly aqueous waste oil is difficult to complete by a single process efficiently. The dewatering-type hydrocyclone is used as the unit body and includes the high-voltage electrode to realize demulsification and dewatering ability of the coupling of high-voltage electric and swirling centrifugal fields in waste oil emulsion efficiently. This study considers the influence of heating temperature on demulsification in coupled field. Thus, a heat-strengthening double-field demulsification process is proposed. Specifically, the effect of heat strengthening on demulsification, dewatering, and separation of double-field coupled by numerical simulation and experimental methods was investigated. The temperatures of heat-strengthening were 60?°C, 65?°C, 70?°C, and 75?°C. The results show that the separation efficiency predicted by numerical simulation are in good agreement with the experimental results. And the heat-strengthening can effectively enhance the separation effect of two fields and improve the efficiency of the oil–water separation of industrial waste oil. When the heating temperature is raised from 60 to 65?°C, and from 65 to 70?°C, the separation efficiency increases by approximately 4.1% and 6.7%, respectively.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":472,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Applied Petrochemical Research\",\"volume\":\"9 1\",\"pages\":\"13 - 22\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1250,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-12-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s13203-018-0221-x\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Applied Petrochemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13203-018-0221-x\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Petrochemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13203-018-0221-x","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

高含水废油的破乳很难用单一工艺高效完成。以脱水型水力旋流器为单元体,并配以高压电极,有效地实现了废油乳化液中高压电场与旋流离心场耦合的破乳脱水能力。研究了耦合场中加热温度对破乳效果的影响。为此,提出了一种热强化双场破乳工艺。具体而言,采用数值模拟和实验相结合的方法,研究了热强化对双场耦合破乳、脱水和分离的影响。热强化温度为60?°C, 65 ?°C, 70 ?°C和75°C。结果表明,数值模拟预测的分离效率与实验结果吻合较好。热强化能有效增强两场分离效果,提高工业废油的油水分离效率。当加热温度从60度提高到65度?从65°C到70°C ?°C时,分离效率分别提高约4.1%和6.7%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Heat strengthening of double-field coupling demulsification of industrial waste oil emulsion

Heat strengthening of double-field coupling demulsification of industrial waste oil emulsion

Demulsification of highly aqueous waste oil is difficult to complete by a single process efficiently. The dewatering-type hydrocyclone is used as the unit body and includes the high-voltage electrode to realize demulsification and dewatering ability of the coupling of high-voltage electric and swirling centrifugal fields in waste oil emulsion efficiently. This study considers the influence of heating temperature on demulsification in coupled field. Thus, a heat-strengthening double-field demulsification process is proposed. Specifically, the effect of heat strengthening on demulsification, dewatering, and separation of double-field coupled by numerical simulation and experimental methods was investigated. The temperatures of heat-strengthening were 60?°C, 65?°C, 70?°C, and 75?°C. The results show that the separation efficiency predicted by numerical simulation are in good agreement with the experimental results. And the heat-strengthening can effectively enhance the separation effect of two fields and improve the efficiency of the oil–water separation of industrial waste oil. When the heating temperature is raised from 60 to 65?°C, and from 65 to 70?°C, the separation efficiency increases by approximately 4.1% and 6.7%, respectively.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Applied Petrochemical Research
Applied Petrochemical Research ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Applied Petrochemical Research is a quarterly Open Access journal supported by King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology and all the manuscripts are single-blind peer-reviewed for scientific quality and acceptance. The article-processing charge (APC) for all authors is covered by KACST. Publication of original applied research on all aspects of the petrochemical industry focusing on new and smart technologies that allow the production of value-added end products in a cost-effective way. Topics of interest include: • Review of Petrochemical Processes • Reaction Engineering • Design • Catalysis • Pilot Plant and Production Studies • Synthesis As Applied to any of the following aspects of Petrochemical Research: -Feedstock Petrochemicals: Ethylene Production, Propylene Production, Butylene Production, Aromatics Production (Benzene, Toluene, Xylene etc...), Oxygenate Production (Methanol, Ethanol, Propanol etc…), Paraffins and Waxes. -Petrochemical Refining Processes: Cracking (Steam Cracking, Hydrocracking, Fluid Catalytic Cracking), Reforming and Aromatisation, Isomerisation Processes, Dimerization and Polymerization, Aromatic Alkylation, Oxidation Processes, Hydrogenation and Dehydrogenation. -Products: Polymers and Plastics, Lubricants, Speciality and Fine Chemicals (Adhesives, Fragrances, Flavours etc...), Fibres, Pharmaceuticals.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信