{"title":"研究衬底温度的影响,增强喷雾沉积硫化铜镓薄膜的多功能特性","authors":"K. Vijayan, S. P. Vijayachamundeeswari","doi":"10.1080/01411594.2023.2238110","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Polycrystalline chalcopyrite CuGaS2 thin films were prepared using a spray pyrolysis route has been considered a potential material for the solar cell absorber layer. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) studied the impact of substrate temperature in the range of 200–300˚C on surface profile and roughness. Powder X-ray diffraction disclosed that the films were polycrystalline at all examined substrate temperatures, with crystallite size increasing with increased substrate temperature. The UV-Vis displays the cut-off wavelength in 550–880 nm for varied substrate temperatures of CuGaS2 thin films, and the observed band gap is 2.75 eV–1.89 eV. The electrical attributes showed the enhancement in mobility (4.632 cm2 V−1 s−1) for varied substrate temperatures of CuGaS2 thin films. The 300˚C temperature sprayed CuGaS2 polycrystalline films are a decent candidate to be apposite as an absorber layer in thin film photovoltaic solar cells.","PeriodicalId":19881,"journal":{"name":"Phase Transitions","volume":"96 1","pages":"607 - 619"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Scrutinizing the effect of substrate temperature and enhancing the multifunctional attributes of spray deposited copper gallium sulfide (CuGaS2) thin films\",\"authors\":\"K. Vijayan, S. P. Vijayachamundeeswari\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/01411594.2023.2238110\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT Polycrystalline chalcopyrite CuGaS2 thin films were prepared using a spray pyrolysis route has been considered a potential material for the solar cell absorber layer. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) studied the impact of substrate temperature in the range of 200–300˚C on surface profile and roughness. Powder X-ray diffraction disclosed that the films were polycrystalline at all examined substrate temperatures, with crystallite size increasing with increased substrate temperature. The UV-Vis displays the cut-off wavelength in 550–880 nm for varied substrate temperatures of CuGaS2 thin films, and the observed band gap is 2.75 eV–1.89 eV. The electrical attributes showed the enhancement in mobility (4.632 cm2 V−1 s−1) for varied substrate temperatures of CuGaS2 thin films. The 300˚C temperature sprayed CuGaS2 polycrystalline films are a decent candidate to be apposite as an absorber layer in thin film photovoltaic solar cells.\",\"PeriodicalId\":19881,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Phase Transitions\",\"volume\":\"96 1\",\"pages\":\"607 - 619\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Phase Transitions\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/01411594.2023.2238110\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CRYSTALLOGRAPHY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Phase Transitions","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01411594.2023.2238110","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CRYSTALLOGRAPHY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Scrutinizing the effect of substrate temperature and enhancing the multifunctional attributes of spray deposited copper gallium sulfide (CuGaS2) thin films
ABSTRACT Polycrystalline chalcopyrite CuGaS2 thin films were prepared using a spray pyrolysis route has been considered a potential material for the solar cell absorber layer. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) studied the impact of substrate temperature in the range of 200–300˚C on surface profile and roughness. Powder X-ray diffraction disclosed that the films were polycrystalline at all examined substrate temperatures, with crystallite size increasing with increased substrate temperature. The UV-Vis displays the cut-off wavelength in 550–880 nm for varied substrate temperatures of CuGaS2 thin films, and the observed band gap is 2.75 eV–1.89 eV. The electrical attributes showed the enhancement in mobility (4.632 cm2 V−1 s−1) for varied substrate temperatures of CuGaS2 thin films. The 300˚C temperature sprayed CuGaS2 polycrystalline films are a decent candidate to be apposite as an absorber layer in thin film photovoltaic solar cells.
期刊介绍:
Phase Transitions is the only journal devoted exclusively to this important subject. It provides a focus for papers on most aspects of phase transitions in condensed matter. Although emphasis is placed primarily on experimental work, theoretical papers are welcome if they have some bearing on experimental results. The areas of interest include:
-structural phase transitions (ferroelectric, ferroelastic, multiferroic, order-disorder, Jahn-Teller, etc.) under a range of external parameters (temperature, pressure, strain, electric/magnetic fields, etc.)
-geophysical phase transitions
-metal-insulator phase transitions
-superconducting and superfluid transitions
-magnetic phase transitions
-critical phenomena and physical properties at phase transitions
-liquid crystals
-technological applications of phase transitions
-quantum phase transitions
Phase Transitions publishes both research papers and invited articles devoted to special topics. Major review papers are particularly welcome. A further emphasis of the journal is the publication of a selected number of small workshops, which are at the forefront of their field.