会话主体问答系统中的深度学习方法

K. Karpagam, K. Madusudanan, A. Saradha
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引用次数: 3

摘要

会话代理充当系统和用户之间的核心接口,以正确的响应回答用户的查询。问答系统在信息检索领域发挥着重要作用。深度学习方法提高了回答复杂问题的准确性。结果,用户收到的是精确的答案,而不是大量的文档集合。本文的目的是开发一个具有深度学习方法的模型来改进答案选择过程,该模型支持会话代理显示更相关的答案。为了实现这一点,word2vector用于单词表示,biLSTM注意力模型用于训练、测试和揭示精确答案。使用基于POS标签的问题模式分析(T-QPA)模型来识别问题类型。知识库是根据基准数据集bAbI Facebook(简单的QA任务)、TREC QA、Yahoo!答案,保险QA数据集。所提出的框架是通过嵌入基于双向长短期记忆(biLSTM)注意模型的问题和答案来构建的。通过语义相似度和余弦相似度来衡量问题和答案之间的相似性。所提出的模型减少了在教育领域中提取用户查询和回答句子时的搜索差距。系统结果使用标准指标MAP、Top 1准确性、F1-答案选择分数进行评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DEEP LEARNING APPROACHES FOR ANSWER SELECTION IN QUESTION ANSWERING SYSTEM FOR CONVERSATION AGENTS
The conversation agent acts as core interfaces between a system and user in answering users queries with proper responses. Question answering system acquires an important role in the information retrieval field. The deep learning approach enhances the accuracy in answering complex questions. As outcome, the user is receiving the precise answer instead of large document collections. The aim of this paper is to develop a model with deep learning approach for improving answer selection process which supports more relevant answer displaying by conversation agents. To achieve this, word2vector used for word representation and biLSTM attentive model is used for training, testing and disclosure play precise answer. Question type is identified using POS-tagger based Question Pattern analysis (T-QPA) model. The knowledgebase is created from the bench mark datasets bAbI Facebook (simple QA tasks), TREC QA, Yahoo! Answer, Insurance QA dataset. The proposed framework is built by embedding of questions and answers based on bidirectional long short-term memory (biLSTM) attentive models. The similarity between questions and answers has been measured by semantic and cosine similarity. The proposed model reduces the search gap in extracting among user queries and answer sentences in the education domain. The system results are evaluated with the standard metrics MAP, Top 1 accuracy, F1- Score for the answer selection.
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