被幻灯片所蒙蔽:无知和专业知识的商品化

IF 1.5 3区 社会学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY
Felix Stein
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文研究了商品化是如何参照专业知识而非实物来运作的。通过借鉴德国管理顾问的工作,它强调了作为专业知识商品化的一部分而出现的三种形式的无知。这些在这里被描述为由于利润而无知,由于花言巧语而无知,以及由于强烈的假设而无知。这些形式的无知使咨询的更广泛的社会经济影响看不见,掩盖了公司陈述可能无法反映他们声称描述的世界的程度,并假定了对人类主体自由的具体但高度扭曲的理解。总之,他们指出,与实物相比,专业知识商品化的一个显著特征是,它为创造和使用无知提供了更大的空间,因为它模糊了商品和背景之间的界限。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Blinded by the slide show: Ignorance and the commodification of expertise
This article investigates how commodification operates with reference to expertise, rather than material objects. By drawing on the work of German management consultants, it highlights three forms of ignorance that arise as part of commodifying expertise. These are here described as ignorance due to profit, ignorance due to rhetoric and ignorance due to strong assumptions. These forms of ignorance render invisible the wider socio-economic effects of consulting, hide the degree to which corporate representations may not reflect the world they purport to describe, and postulate specific yet highly skewed understandings of freedom regarding human subjects. Taken together, they point out that a distinguishing feature of the commodification of expertise, vis-à-vis that of material objects, is that it provides greater scope for the creation and use of ignorance, as it blurs the boundaries between commodity and context.
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来源期刊
Critique of Anthropology
Critique of Anthropology ANTHROPOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
8.30%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Critique of Anthropology is dedicated to the development of anthropology as a discipline that subjects social reality to critical analysis. It publishes academic articles and other materials which contribute to an understanding of the determinants of the human condition, structures of social power, and the construction of ideologies in both contemporary and past human societies from a cross-cultural and socially critical standpoint. Non-sectarian, and embracing a diversity of theoretical and political viewpoints, COA is also committed to the principle that anthropologists cannot and should not seek to avoid taking positions on political and social questions.
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