减少灾害风险和实现可持续发展目标的目标的连通性——案例研究:2020年雅加达大洪水

Pendipa Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI:10.33369/pendipa.7.1.74-79
A. Subiyanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

[减少灾害风险和实现可持续发展目标的目标的连通性——案例研究:2020年雅加达大洪水]。DKI雅加达自然是一个容易发生洪水的地区,因此处理洪水并不容易。成功处理洪水将对发展活动产生积极影响,经济损失较低。本研究的目的是审查2020年DKI雅加达地区大洪水的原因和触发因素,并寻求仙台减少灾害风险框架(SFDRR)中的目标与可持续发展目标(SDG)之间的联系。研究人员从各种来源收集图书馆材料,用于分析研究问题,然后得出结论。结果显示,DKI雅加达洪水的原因是地质、地貌和河流形态测量因素,而拉尼娜现象引发了2020年的大洪水。2020年的洪水导致雅加达DKI的国内生产总值(701.98万亿)损失了9600亿印尼盾的经济损失,因此这一比例为0.137%。换言之,成功降低洪水灾害风险可以减少经济损失,并间接鼓励实现可持续发展目标中的其他几个目标。关键词:洪水、拉尼娜现象、SFDRR、可持续发展目标、DKI雅加达
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Connectivity of Targets for Disaster Risk Reduction and Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals - Case Study: Major Flood in DKI Jakarta 2020
[Connectivity of Targets for Disaster Risk Reduction and Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals - Case Study: Major Flood in DKI Jakarta 2020]. DKI Jakarta is naturally a flood-prone area, so handling it is not easy to do. Success in handling floods will have a positive impact on development activities, as reflected in low economic losses. The purpose of this study is to review the causes and triggers of major flooding in the DKI Jakarta area in 2020 and seek connectivity between targets in the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR) and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Researchers collect library materials from various sources that are used to analyze research problems, followed by drawing conclusions. The results showed that the causes of flooding in DKI Jakarta were geological, geomorphological, and river morphometric factors, while the La Nina phenomenon triggered major floods in 2020. The 2020 floods resulted in an economic loss of IDR 960 billion from DKI Jakarta's gross domestic product (701.98 trillion), so the proportion is 0.137 percent. In other words, success in reducing the risk of flood disasters can reduce economic losses and has indirectly encouraged the achievement of several other targets in the SDGs.  Keywords: Floods, La Nina, SFDRR, SDGs, DKI Jakarta
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