医生和护士的针刺伤及依从性

IF 0.7 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Bahrain Medical Bulletin Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI:10.12816/0047772

Mamoon Matlab, S. Cowman, Ali Al-Shagag

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引用次数: 4

摘要

225 .医生和护士越来越多地暴露在工作场所的一系列职业危害中。针刺伤(NSI)越来越受到雇主和卫生专业人员的关注。据估计，美国每年发生60万至80万例nsi 1。1984年报告了第一例针头传播的艾滋病毒感染病例，该病例提醒雇主和雇员注意锐器伤害的风险2。职业性经皮接触受污染针头后感染传播的风险因血源性病毒而异，可为HIV 0.3%、HBV 2-40%和HCV 2.7-10%3。

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Needle Stick Injuries and Compliance among Doctors and Nurses

225 Doctors and nurses are increasingly exposed to a range of occupational hazards in the workplace. Needle stick injury (NSI) is of increasing concern to employers and health professionals. In the USA it is estimated that 600,000 to 800,000 NSIs occur annually1. The first case of needle stick-transmitted HIV infection was reported in 1984, and this case served as to alert both employers and employees to the risks associated with sharp instrument injury2. The risk of transmission of infection after an occupational percutaneous exposure with a contaminated needle varies according to blood-borne virus, which could be HIV O.3%, HBV 2-40% and HCV 2.7-10%3.

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来源期刊

Bahrain Medical Bulletin MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

50.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Bahrain Medical Bulletin is published every three months appearing in March, June, September and December. It is indexed in the World Health Organization Index Medicus for Eastern Mediterranean Region (IMEMRI), Extramed of the United Kingdom and International Serial Data System of France. Everything we publish is freely available online throughout the world, for you to read, download, copy, distribute, and use (with attribution) any way you wish. No permission required.