个人和互动层面的关系维护对已婚夫妇承诺的作用

IF 1.8 4区心理学 Q2 COMMUNICATION

PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI:10.1111/pere.12517

Yifan Hu, Brian G. Ogolsky, Laura Stafford

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引用次数: 0

摘要

合作伙伴之间维护过程的相互作用构成了一个复杂的背景，可分为个体级和交互级关系维护过程。个人层面的维护过程是指伴侣双方对关系维护的制定和感知。交互级别的关系维护过程包括相似性、准确性和预测。本研究调查了个体和互动关系维持过程中的行动者和伙伴对承诺的影响，并由关系满意度调节。我们从美国中西部招募了193对男女混合的已婚夫妇，并采用了两个截取的参与者-伴侣相互依赖模型来分析数据。结果表明，丈夫的关系维护行为与承诺呈正相关，关系维护行为的相似性与妻子的承诺呈负相关，丈夫的准确性与妻子的义务呈正相关，而丈夫的投射与承诺呈负关联。满意度与参与者的承诺密切相关，并调节了关系维持制定与对伴侣双方的承诺之间的关联，丈夫的维持制定与妻子的承诺之间，以及丈夫的伴侣感知与承诺之间的关系。满意度还调节了妻子的准确性与丈夫的承诺之间的关系，以及丈夫的预测与伴侣双方的承诺之间关系。

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The role of individual‐ and interactive‐level relationship maintenance on married couples' commitment

The interaction of maintenance processes between partners constitutes a complex context, which can be categorized into individual‐ and interactive‐level relationship maintenance processes. Individual‐level maintenance processes refer to both partners' relationship maintenance enactment and perception of partners' relationship maintenance. Interactive‐level relationship maintenance processes include similarity, accuracy, and projection. This study investigated the actor and partner effects of individual and interactive relationship maintenance processes on commitment as moderated by relationship satisfaction. We recruited 193 mixed‐gender married couples from the midwestern US and adopted the two‐intercept actor‐partner interdependence model to analyze the data. The results demonstrated a positive association between husbands' relationship maintenance enactment and their commitment, a negative association between similarity of relationship maintenance enactment and wives' commitment, a positive association between husbands' accuracy and wives' commitment, and a negative association between husbands' projection and their commitment. Satisfaction was strongly associated with participants' commitment and moderated the association between relationship maintenance enactment and commitment for both partners, the association between husbands' maintenance enactment and wives' commitment, and the association between husbands' partner perception and their commitment. Satisfaction also moderated the association between wives' accuracy and husbands' commitment and the association between husbands' projection and both partners' commitment.

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来源期刊

PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS Multiple-

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

6.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： Personal Relationships, first published in 1994, is an international, interdisciplinary journal that promotes scholarship in the field of personal relationships using a wide variety of methodologies and throughout a broad range of disciplines, including psychology, sociology, communication studies, anthropology, family studies, child development, social work, and gerontology. The subject matter and approach of Personal Relationships will be of interest to researchers, teachers, and practitioners. Manuscripts examining a wide range of personal relationships, including those between romantic or intimate partners, spouses, parents and children, siblings, classmates, coworkers, neighbors, and friends are welcome.