医疗保健营销:黎巴嫩医院的实证研究

M. Aoun, Hassan Alaaraj
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引用次数: 2

摘要

尽管大多数研究都确定了影响医院业务发展的不同动态因素,但人们对寻找确保医疗保健领域有效和可持续营销策略的最佳实践总是越来越感兴趣。本研究的目的是在患者和医院管理人员之间建立一种方法,为黎巴嫩的医院制定有效的营销策略。通过对黎巴嫩四家不同医院的患者和管理人员进行两次不同的简单调查,应用定量方法对患者和管理者的态度进行了统计测试。根据营销组合和住院经历设计了自我管理问卷,并在参与者中随机分配,以评估实施的营销策略。大多数患者对所提供的医疗服务感到满意,93.3%的患者对这些医院表现出高度的忠诚度。就体验营销组合而言,大多数患者能够识别出医院中最重要的7便士,尤其是在价格和人员方面。同样,从管理人员的调查中获得的结果显示,这些医院应用的营销策略与患者的态度一致,但在黎巴嫩医疗系统的定价策略方面存在一些保守性。医疗保健营销的重要性主要体现在加强与患者的公共关系和维持由政府支持和担保人调解的适当定价策略的框架内。未来的研究可以在医院的地理分布和所应用的方法方面进行实证扩展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Healthcare Marketing: An Empirical Study among Lebanese Hospitals
Although most of studies have identified different dynamic factors that influence hospitals business development, there is always an increasing interest to find the best practices that ensure effective and sustainable marketing strategies in healthcare. The purpose of this study was to make an approach between patients and hospital managers to develop an effective marketing strategy for hospitals in Lebanon. A quantitative methodology was applied to statistically test both patients and managers’ attitudesthrough conducting two different simple surveys among patients and managers from fourdifferent hospitals in Lebanon. Self-administered questionnaires were designed in terms of marketing mix and hospitalization experience, and distributed randomly among participants to assess the implemented marketing strategies.Majority of patients were satisfied from the healthcare service provided and 93.3% of patients showed high level of loyalty to these hospitals. In terms of experiencing the marketing mix, majorityof patients were able to identify the most significant 7ps in hospitals especially in terms of price and people. Similarly, the results obtained from managers’ surveyshowed consistency of the marketing strategies applied by these hospitals with the patients’ attitudesbut with some conservation regarding the pricing strategies in the Lebanese healthcare system.The importance of healthcare marketing falls mainly in the framework of strengthening public relations with patients and maintaining a proper pricing strategy that is backed by the government and mediated by the guarantors. Future studies can be extended empirically in terms of geographical distribution of hospitals and the methodology applied.
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