俄罗斯农业工人劳动满意度与专业活动中互联网使用的依赖关系

Svetlana G. Bylina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

俄罗斯农工业综合体的数字化进程与对具有信息和通信技术领域能力的高素质人员的需求增加有关。巩固农村地区高度专业人员的最重要激励因素之一是员工对其工作成果的高度满意度。本文旨在确定俄罗斯农业工人出于职业目的使用互联网对其劳动满意度各方面的影响程度。基于俄罗斯高等经济学院(RLMS-HSE)2010-2021年的纵向监测调查数据,对互联网用户和非生产用户的劳动满意度进行了多方面的比较动态分析,以及对农业劳动者使用互联网的动态与工作满意度的动态进行了多方面的分析。相关分析确定了职业互联网使用对劳动满意度的影响程度;完成了劳动满意度各方面对出于专业目的使用互联网强度的依赖性建模。信息和通信技术的使用提高了人们对劳动活动各个方面的满意度,对职业成长机会产生了特殊影响。然而,数字能力的增长提高了员工的雄心水平,从而降低了员工的劳动满意度。为了巩固该行业的高度专业化人员,需要一种多方面的方法,包括所有可能的社会和经济支持机制,这些机制有助于提高农业员工对其劳动活动结果的满意度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Agricultural workers’ labour satisfaction dependence in Russia with the use of the internet in professional activities
   Digitalization process in the Russian agro-industrial complex is connected with an increase in the need for highly qualified personnel with competencies in the field of information and communication technologies. One of the most important incentives for consolidation highly professional personnel in rural areas is a high degree of employee satisfaction with the results of their work.   The article purpose is to determine the influence degree of the Internet use by Russian agricultural workers for professional purposes on various aspects of their labour satisfaction. Based on data from   The Russia Longitudinal Monitoring Survey – Higher School of Economics (RLMS-HSE) from 2010 to 2021, a various aspects’ comparative dynamic analysis of the labour satisfaction level of Internet users and non-users for production purposes, as well as the dynamics analysis of the Internet use by agricultural workers with the dynamics of job satisfaction level various aspects was carried out. Correlation analysis determined the influence degree of professional Internet use on the level of labour satisfaction; a dependence modeling between various aspects of labour satisfaction on the using the Internet intensity for professional purposes was accomplished. It is established that the information and communication technologies’ use increases the degree of satisfaction with various aspects of labor activity, having a special impact on professional growth opportunities. However, the growth of digital competencies raises the employees’ ambition level and, accordingly, decreases the level of his or her labour satisfaction. In order to consolidate highly professional personnel in the industry, a multi-faceted approach is needed, including all possible mechanisms of social and economic support that contribute to growth the satisfaction level of an agricultural employee with the results of his or her labor activity.
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