贝伐单抗联合新辅助化疗治疗晚期癌症的疗效及不良反应的发生

Qin Si
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨贝伐单抗联合新辅助化疗治疗晚期卵巢癌的疗效及不良反应的发生情况。方法:选取2019年6月至2020年12月内蒙古医科大学附属人民医院收治的晚期卵巢癌患者80例,随机分为两组。化疗组40例患者采用新辅助化疗,联合组40例患者采用贝伐单抗联合新辅助化疗。在治疗周期结束时比较治疗效果。结果:两组患者治疗前CA125、CEA、VEGF水平比较,差异均无统计学意义。但治疗周期结束后,联合治疗组CA125、CEA、VEGF水平均明显优于化疗组(P < 0.05)。同时,化疗组不良反应发生率为67.50%,显著高于联合组(35.00%;P < 0.05)。结论:贝伐单抗联合新辅助化疗治疗晚期卵巢癌疗效显著。联合治疗降低了肿瘤标志物和炎症因子水平,改善了患者的生活质量,减少了不良反应。具有较高的临床推广价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Bevacizumab Combined with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Advanced Ovarian Cancer and the Occurrence of Adverse Reactions
Objective: To explore the effect of bevacizumab combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer and the occurrence of adverse reactions. Methods: A total of 80 patients with advanced ovarian cancer, treated in Affiliated People’s Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University from June 2019 to December 2020, were randomly divided into two groups. In the chemotherapy group, 40 patients were treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, while in the combined group, another 40 patients were treated with bevacizumab combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The therapeutic effects were compared at the end of the treatment cycle. Results: There was no significant difference in the levels of CA125, CEA, and VEGF between the two groups before treatment. However, after the treatment cycle, the levels of CA125, CEA, and VEGF in the combined group were significantly better than those in the chemotherapy group (P < 0.05). At the same time, the incidence of adverse reactions of the chemotherapy group was 67.50%, which was significantly higher than that of the combined group (35.00%; P < 0.05). Conclusion: Bevacizumab combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy for patients with advanced ovarian cancer has significant curative effect. The combined therapy reduces the levels of tumor markers and inflammatory factors, improves patients’ quality of life, as well as reduces adverse reactions. It has high clinical promotion value.
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