挪威COVID-19期间采取非药物干预措施的社会差异

IF 1.1 Q3 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES

Journal of Developing Societies Pub Date : 2021-03-23 DOI:10.1177/0169796X21996858

S. Mamelund, Jessica Dimka, Nan Zou Bakkeli

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引用次数: 12

摘要

在缺乏抗击新冠肺炎大流行的疫苗的情况下，2020年，各国政府不得不依靠非药物干预措施（NPI）来应对。社会经济不平等可能影响NPI的接受。利用挪威的调查数据，我们研究了收入是否与洗手次数增加、保持1米距离、使用口罩、增加家庭办公室的使用以及减少公共交通的使用有关。除了在非工作环境中使用口罩和减少公共交通外，所有分析的NPI都显示出与收入的独立正相关。NPI吸收的社会差异可能是社会经济地位较低的人疾病结果风险较高的重要驱动因素。

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Social Disparities in Adopting Non-pharmaceutical Interventions During COVID-19 in Norway

In the absence of vaccines to fight the COVID-19 pandemic, in 2020 governments had to respond by rely on non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs). Socioeconomic inequalities likely influenced the uptake of NPIs. Using Norwegian survey data, we study whether income was associated with increased handwashing, keeping 1 m distance, using facemasks increased use of home office, and less use of public transportation. Except for using facemasks and less public transportation in a non-work context, all analyzed NPIs showed an independent positive association with income. Social disparities in NPI uptake may be important drivers of higher risks of disease outcomes for people of lower socioeconomic status.

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来源期刊

Journal of Developing Societies DEVELOPMENT STUDIES-

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Developing Societies is a refereed international journal on development and social change in all societies. JDS provides an interdisciplinary forum for the publication of theoretical perspectives, research findings, case studies, policy analyses and normative critiques on the issues, problems and policies associated with both mainstream and alternative approaches to development. The scope of the journal is not limited to articles on the Third World or the Global South, rather it encompasses articles on development and change in the "developed" as well as "developing" societies of the world. The journal seeks to represent the full range of diverse theoretical and ideological viewpoints on development that exist in the contemporary international community.