用交际和行动方法学习外语,CEFR标准(支持数字技术)

Q1 Arts and Humanities
XLinguae Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.18355/xl.2023.16.02.03
Lendita Gjikolli, Valbona Gashi-Berisha
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引用次数: 1

摘要

根据欧洲标准,促进学习一门以上外语意味着语言政策的全面改革,包括新的标准、目标、语言活动的新方法和可访问的数字教学/学习平台。纵观历史,学习外语经历了从传统到更具吸引力、创造性和有效性的交际方法的演变过程。以学习者参与互动交际活动的理念为依托,注重在真实交际中“另我”的方法,运用学习者的语言习得策略。本研究的目的是通过针对欧洲语境下的语言表现来描述、确定学习策略和目标。需要强调的是,交际法提供了训练外国学习者自由交流的机会;它通过适当的活动范围扩大了他们的期望范围。它需要根据更广泛的学习概念重新评估所有技术。本研究由四个部分组成,第一部分主要研究基于CEFR的语言学习理论,从交际教学法到教学中的“学习任务”/学习策略和目标。第二部分阐述了本研究的方法论。第三部分着重讨论了互动视角下的语言活动的完成和研究领域的运作,第四部分用交际和行动的方法分析了活动的结果。因此,在本研究中,我们将探索和分析从“交际法”到“交际-行动法”的新策略、新目标、新能力、新参数和新交际方法的使用,目的是为了完成学习者在社会生活中不同领域的困难情境中所遇到的需要语言活动和操作成就的任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Learning foreign languages with communicative and action approach and CEFR standards (Digital Technology Supported)
According to European standards, the promotion of learning more than one foreign language implies a comprehensive reform of language policies with new standards, objectives, new approaches to language activities and accessible digital teaching/learning platforms. Throughout history, learning a foreign language has experienced changes in its evolution from traditional into a more attractive, creative and effective communicative approach-method. Relying on the idea that learners participate in interactive-communicative activities, focused on ʺAlter egoʺ method in real communication, using their strategies for language acquisition. The purpose of this research is to describe, identify the learning strategies and objectives by targeting language performance in the European context. It is important to stress that the communicative approach gives opportunities to train foreign learners to communicate freely; it expands the scope of their expectations with the range of appropriate activities. It requires reassessing all techniques in terms of a wider conception of learning. This research is composed of four parts, where the first part focuses on theories of learning languages from a communicative approach to the "learning task" in teaching/learning strategies and objectives based on CEFR. The second part develops the methodology used in this research. The third part focuses on discussions of the interactional perspective, the accomplishment of the language activities and the operations of the research field and the fourth part analyses results derived from activities with a communicative and action approach. Therefore, in this research, we will explore and analyze the use of the new strategies, objectives, competencies, parameters and communicative approaches from the “communicative approach” to the “communicative-action approach” with the aim of accomplishing the tasks encountered by the learners during the difficult situations in the different areas of the social life, that requires accomplishments of language activities and operations.
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来源期刊
XLinguae
XLinguae Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: The XLinguae (ISSN 2453-711X online, ISSN 1337-8384 print) is the European scientific language double-blind peer-reviewed journal covering philosophy, linguistics, applied linguistics fields on Modern European languages. It is published by the Slovenská Vzdelávacia a Obstarávacia s.r.o., Nitra, with frequency of 4 issues per year: January + Special Issue, April, June, and October. The main objective of the Journal is to promote and sustain the language and culture diversity.
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