《白人女孩,她们每次都得到你》:《逃出绝命镇》对异族通婚的恐惧及其对黑人兄弟关系的理解

IF 0.1 3区 艺术学 0 FILM, RADIO, TELEVISION
M. S. Frank
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在《逃离绝命镇》(JorDan Peele, 2017)的过程中,唯一可靠的黑人女性角色拉托亚侦探(Erika Alexander饰)宣布了一种信念,我已经将这种信念用于本文标题的第一部分。与影片中另一个黑人女性乔治娜(贝蒂·加布里埃尔饰)不同的是,拉托亚完全掌握了自己的黑人身份,她没有被掠夺性白人组织的成员抢走身体和精神上的侵犯。拉托亚警探简要地听了罗德(里尔·雷·豪瑞饰)的可怕理论,即他最好朋友的白人女友是他突然无故失踪的原因所在,之后对情况进行了评估虽然这句话是对罗德的激动的讽刺(观众听到这句话时,电影已经戏剧化了古古拉对两名黑人男子的侵犯,这两名黑人男子与白人女性发生了性关系),但拉托亚侦探清楚地表达了皮尔导演处女作的核心恐怖:当代异性恋跨种族浪漫的浪漫和色情空间是黑人男性伤害和破坏的场所,因此是那些致力于(重新)巩固白人统治和在后民权时代剥夺黑人权利的人不断扩大的武器库中的又一件武器。《逃出绝命镇》中侦探的部署至少有两个功能。首先,作为另一个黑人,她证实了罗德在电影中一直对他的朋友与白人女性的关系持怀疑态度,从而形成了一种更广泛的黑人对这种关系的共同警惕。第二,鉴于拉托亚侦探作为法律的代表,她对罗德对黑人心理诱捕和性奴役的焦虑的嘲弄,以及她拒绝利用警察局的资源来帮助罗德营救克里斯(丹尼尔·卡卢亚饰),表明了电影的主张,即黑人解放将在国家之外实现,而不是因为国家“走出”认为,如果黑人被赋予一定程度的权威,无视历史信息,世代相传的公共知识,而支持美国官方对已经实现的黑人解放和种族平等的叙述,情况就会尤其如此。不久,拉托亚警探就否认了她自己关于白人女性威胁的言论,因为罗德所阐述的恐惧从根本上挑战了她作为白人法律代表的地位,以及她的职业角色所证明的假定的种族进步。她的不稳定是如此深刻,以至于她寻求两名有色人种军官的安慰,这两名军官加入了她的团队,大声地驳斥了罗德对白人欺骗、跨种族绑架和强迫性关系的指控,认为这是精神错乱和种族偏执的症状。对警察来说,嘲笑这个信使比“白人女孩,他们每次都得到你”:《逃出绝命镇》对异族通婚的恐惧及其对黑人兄弟关系的理解更令人宽慰
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“White Girls, They Get You Every Time”: Get Out’s Horror of Miscegenation and Its Conception of the Black Bro’mance
©2023 by the board of trustees of the university of illinois miDway through Get Out ( JorDan Peele, 2017), the only reliably Black woman character, Detective Latoya (Erika Alexander), announces the conviction that I have appropriated for the first part of this article’s title. In full possession of her Blackness—because unlike Georgina (Betty Gabriel), the other Black woman figure in the film, she has not been body-snatched and psychically invaded by a member of the predatory white Coagula Order—Detective Latoya assesses the situation after listening briefly to Rod’s (Lil Rel Howrey) fearful theory that his best friend’s white girlfriend is responsible for his sudden and unexplained disappearance.1 Although the remark is offered with wry amusement at Rod’s agitation (and is heard by the audience after the movie has already dramatized the Coagula’s violation of two Black men who have been entangled in sexual relationships with white women), Detective Latoya articulates the central horror of Peele’s directorial debut: that the romantic and erotic space of the contemporary heterosexual interracial romance is a site of Black male wounding and destruction and is therefore one more weapon in the ever-expanding arsenal of those committed to the (re)entrenchment of white dominance and Black dispossession in the post–civil rights era. Get Out’s deployment of the detective serves at least two functions. First, as another Black person, she corroborates Rod’s movielong skepticism about his friend’s involvement with a white woman, thereby configuring a broader Black communal guardedness toward such relationships. Second, given Detective Latoya’s role as a representative of the law, her mockery of Rod’s anxieties about Black psychological entrapment and sexual enslavement, as well as her refusal to utilize the police department’s resources in order to assist Rod in Chris’s (Daniel Kaluuya) rescue, signals the film’s proposition that Black liberation will be effected in spite of the state, not because of it.2 Get Out argues that this is especially the case if the Black people accorded some measure of authority disregard historically informed, generationally transmitted communal knowing in favor of the United States’ official narrative of already-achieved Black emancipation and racial parity. Within moments, Detective Latoya disavows her own utterance about white women’s threat, because Rod’s elaborated fears fundamentally challenge her own status as a representative of white law and the presumed racial progress to which her professional role attests. Her destabilization is so profound that she seeks the reassurance of two fellow officers of color who, joining her as a unit, uproariously dismiss Rod’s allegations of white deception, interracial abduction, and coerced sexual relations as symptoms of lunacy and racial paranoia. For the police, it is more comforting to deride the messenger than “White Girls, They Get You Every Time”: Get Out’s Horror of Miscegenation and Its Conception of the Black Bro’mance
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来源期刊
JOURNAL OF FILM AND VIDEO
JOURNAL OF FILM AND VIDEO FILM, RADIO, TELEVISION-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
期刊介绍: The Journal of Film and Video, an internationally respected forum, focuses on scholarship in the fields of film and video production, history, theory, criticism, and aesthetics. Article features include film and related media, problems of education in these fields, and the function of film and video in society. The Journal does not ascribe to any specific method but expects articles to shed light on the views and teaching of the production and study of film and video.
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