在锡那罗亚阿霍梅开发的虾养殖知识网络的拓扑结构和一些关键特征。

IF 0.2 Q3 HISTORY
Jorge Inés León-Balderrama, José Crisóforo Carrazco-Escalante, Eduardo Leyva-León
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:了解锡那罗亚州北部虾类养殖知识社会网络的构成和主要特征,以生产领先的直辖市为例。方法:信息是通过对锡那罗亚州阿霍姆市58名虾农的抽样调查获得的;使用社会网络分析(SNA)工具对这些信息进行处理,以构建图形并估计网络的全局度量。结果:该研究设法以图形方式表示了国内虾农的知识网络,并认识到它具有星形结构,其中几乎所有生产者主要并直接与两个中心点相连,即政府卫生机构和促进技术转让的民间协会。的局限性。网络的结构或组成的重建是基于有限的样本量进行的。结论:知识网络的集中化在技术学习、新知识和新技术的同化、技术创新的采用和扩散等方面具有重要意义;个体行动者的定位以及他们在网络中与其他行动者联系的方式也对创新和技术采用产生重要影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
La topología y algunas características clave de la Red de Conocimiento de la acuicultura de camarón desarrollada en Ahome, Sinaloa.
Objective: To know the conformation and main characteristics of the social networks of knowledge of shrimp aquaculture in the north of Sinaloa, from the case of the leading municipality in production. Methodology: the information was obtained through an own survey applied to a sample of 58 shrimp farmers located in the municipality of Ahome, Sinaloa; This information was processed using the tools of social networks analysis (SNA) for the construction of graphs and the estimation of global measures of the network. Results: the study manages to graphically represent the knowledge network of Ahome shrimp farmers and appreciate that it has a star-like structure, where almost all producers are mainly and directly connected to two central points, a government health agency and a civil association that promotes technology transfer. Limitations. The reconstruction of the network, in its structure or composition, is carried out based on a limited sample size. Conclusions: the centralization of the knowledge network has important implications in terms of technological learning, assimilation of new knowledge and technologies, adoption and diffusion of technological innovations; the positioning of individual actors and the way in which they are connected to other actors in the network also have important implications in terms of innovation and technological adoption.
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