{"title":"MRI区域动脉自旋标记评价成年烟雾病患者术后血运重建","authors":"Yu-jun Liao, Ziwei Fang, Zhenwei Yao, Bin Xu","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1001-2346.2019.11.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective \nTo assess postoperative revascularization of adult patients with Moyamoya disease (MMD) operated on with different surgical methods using the technology of MRI territory arterial spin labeling (T-ASL). \n \n \nMethods \nThe clinical data of 84 adult MMD patients surgically treated at Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University from June 2018 to December 2018 were reviewed. Seventy patients received superficial temporal artery to middle cerebral artery bypass (STA-MCA bypass) combined with encephalo-duro-myo-synangiosis (EDMS) and were categorized into combined-bypass group. Fourteen patients underwent merely EDMS and categorized into indirect-bypass group. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) and T-ASL were performed pre- and postoperatively. Matsushima staging system was applied to assess the outcome of revascularization. T-ASL scan used to investigate the revascularization area (RA) and perfusion of deep brain structures by external carotid artery (ECA) on operated side. \n \n \nResults \nThe follow-up period of 84 patients ranged from 4 to 8 months (mean: 6.3±1.2 months). There was no difference in baseline data (sex, age, clinical presentations, and pre-surgical spontaneous collaterals), peri-operative complications, postoperative stroke control rate, Matsushima stage (grade A or B) between 2 groups (P>0.05). The volume of RA in combined-bypass group was larger than that in indirect-bypass group (101.5 ± 35.5 ml vs. 45.3 ± 14.2 ml, P<0.01). In the combined group, 81.4% (57/70) of operated ECA could perfuse deep structures such as basal ganglia and thalamus, compared with 2/14 in the control group (P<0.01). \n \n \nConclusions \nThe T-ASL results have suggested that RA of combined bypass seems larger and deeper than that of indirect bypass. T-ASL could an objective and sensitive method to evaluate surgical results of adult MMD in terms of RA volume and spatial distribution. \n \n \nKey words: \nMoyamoya disease; Cerebral revascularization; Territory arterial spin labeling; Treatment outcome","PeriodicalId":10100,"journal":{"name":"中华神经外科杂志","volume":"35 1","pages":"1089-1093"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assessment of postoperative revascularization of adult patients with Moyamoya disease using MRI territory arterial spin labeling\",\"authors\":\"Yu-jun Liao, Ziwei Fang, Zhenwei Yao, Bin Xu\",\"doi\":\"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1001-2346.2019.11.003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objective \\nTo assess postoperative revascularization of adult patients with Moyamoya disease (MMD) operated on with different surgical methods using the technology of MRI territory arterial spin labeling (T-ASL). \\n \\n \\nMethods \\nThe clinical data of 84 adult MMD patients surgically treated at Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University from June 2018 to December 2018 were reviewed. Seventy patients received superficial temporal artery to middle cerebral artery bypass (STA-MCA bypass) combined with encephalo-duro-myo-synangiosis (EDMS) and were categorized into combined-bypass group. Fourteen patients underwent merely EDMS and categorized into indirect-bypass group. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) and T-ASL were performed pre- and postoperatively. Matsushima staging system was applied to assess the outcome of revascularization. T-ASL scan used to investigate the revascularization area (RA) and perfusion of deep brain structures by external carotid artery (ECA) on operated side. \\n \\n \\nResults \\nThe follow-up period of 84 patients ranged from 4 to 8 months (mean: 6.3±1.2 months). There was no difference in baseline data (sex, age, clinical presentations, and pre-surgical spontaneous collaterals), peri-operative complications, postoperative stroke control rate, Matsushima stage (grade A or B) between 2 groups (P>0.05). The volume of RA in combined-bypass group was larger than that in indirect-bypass group (101.5 ± 35.5 ml vs. 45.3 ± 14.2 ml, P<0.01). In the combined group, 81.4% (57/70) of operated ECA could perfuse deep structures such as basal ganglia and thalamus, compared with 2/14 in the control group (P<0.01). \\n \\n \\nConclusions \\nThe T-ASL results have suggested that RA of combined bypass seems larger and deeper than that of indirect bypass. T-ASL could an objective and sensitive method to evaluate surgical results of adult MMD in terms of RA volume and spatial distribution. \\n \\n \\nKey words: \\nMoyamoya disease; Cerebral revascularization; Territory arterial spin labeling; Treatment outcome\",\"PeriodicalId\":10100,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"中华神经外科杂志\",\"volume\":\"35 1\",\"pages\":\"1089-1093\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-11-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"中华神经外科杂志\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1001-2346.2019.11.003\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中华神经外科杂志","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1001-2346.2019.11.003","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Assessment of postoperative revascularization of adult patients with Moyamoya disease using MRI territory arterial spin labeling
Objective
To assess postoperative revascularization of adult patients with Moyamoya disease (MMD) operated on with different surgical methods using the technology of MRI territory arterial spin labeling (T-ASL).
Methods
The clinical data of 84 adult MMD patients surgically treated at Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University from June 2018 to December 2018 were reviewed. Seventy patients received superficial temporal artery to middle cerebral artery bypass (STA-MCA bypass) combined with encephalo-duro-myo-synangiosis (EDMS) and were categorized into combined-bypass group. Fourteen patients underwent merely EDMS and categorized into indirect-bypass group. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) and T-ASL were performed pre- and postoperatively. Matsushima staging system was applied to assess the outcome of revascularization. T-ASL scan used to investigate the revascularization area (RA) and perfusion of deep brain structures by external carotid artery (ECA) on operated side.
Results
The follow-up period of 84 patients ranged from 4 to 8 months (mean: 6.3±1.2 months). There was no difference in baseline data (sex, age, clinical presentations, and pre-surgical spontaneous collaterals), peri-operative complications, postoperative stroke control rate, Matsushima stage (grade A or B) between 2 groups (P>0.05). The volume of RA in combined-bypass group was larger than that in indirect-bypass group (101.5 ± 35.5 ml vs. 45.3 ± 14.2 ml, P<0.01). In the combined group, 81.4% (57/70) of operated ECA could perfuse deep structures such as basal ganglia and thalamus, compared with 2/14 in the control group (P<0.01).
Conclusions
The T-ASL results have suggested that RA of combined bypass seems larger and deeper than that of indirect bypass. T-ASL could an objective and sensitive method to evaluate surgical results of adult MMD in terms of RA volume and spatial distribution.
Key words:
Moyamoya disease; Cerebral revascularization; Territory arterial spin labeling; Treatment outcome
期刊介绍:
Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery is one of the series of journals organized by the Chinese Medical Association under the supervision of the China Association for Science and Technology. The journal is aimed at neurosurgeons and related researchers, and reports on the leading scientific research results and clinical experience in the field of neurosurgery, as well as the basic theoretical research closely related to neurosurgery.Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery has been included in many famous domestic search organizations, such as China Knowledge Resources Database, China Biomedical Journal Citation Database, Chinese Biomedical Journal Literature Database, China Science Citation Database, China Biomedical Literature Database, China Science and Technology Paper Citation Statistical Analysis Database, and China Science and Technology Journal Full Text Database, Wanfang Data Database of Medical Journals, etc.