{"title":"有限域上的多仿射多项式","authors":"S. Selezneva","doi":"10.1515/dma-2021-0038","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We consider polynomials f(x1, …, xn) over a finite field that possess the following property: for some element b of the field the set of solutions of the equation f(x1, …, xn) = b coincides with the set of solutions of some system of linear equations over this field. Such polynomials are said to be multiaffine with respect to the right-hand side b. We obtain the properties of multiaffine polynomials over a finite field. Then we show that checking the multiaffinity with respect to a given right-hand side may be done by an algorithm with polynomial (in terms of the number of variables and summands of the input polynomial) complexity. Besides that, we prove that in case of the positive decision a corresponding system of linear equations may be recovered with complexity which is also polynomial in terms of the same parameters.","PeriodicalId":11287,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multiaffine polynomials over a finite field\",\"authors\":\"S. Selezneva\",\"doi\":\"10.1515/dma-2021-0038\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract We consider polynomials f(x1, …, xn) over a finite field that possess the following property: for some element b of the field the set of solutions of the equation f(x1, …, xn) = b coincides with the set of solutions of some system of linear equations over this field. Such polynomials are said to be multiaffine with respect to the right-hand side b. We obtain the properties of multiaffine polynomials over a finite field. Then we show that checking the multiaffinity with respect to a given right-hand side may be done by an algorithm with polynomial (in terms of the number of variables and summands of the input polynomial) complexity. Besides that, we prove that in case of the positive decision a corresponding system of linear equations may be recovered with complexity which is also polynomial in terms of the same parameters.\",\"PeriodicalId\":11287,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Discrete Mathematics and Applications\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Discrete Mathematics and Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2021-0038\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discrete Mathematics and Applications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/dma-2021-0038","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract We consider polynomials f(x1, …, xn) over a finite field that possess the following property: for some element b of the field the set of solutions of the equation f(x1, …, xn) = b coincides with the set of solutions of some system of linear equations over this field. Such polynomials are said to be multiaffine with respect to the right-hand side b. We obtain the properties of multiaffine polynomials over a finite field. Then we show that checking the multiaffinity with respect to a given right-hand side may be done by an algorithm with polynomial (in terms of the number of variables and summands of the input polynomial) complexity. Besides that, we prove that in case of the positive decision a corresponding system of linear equations may be recovered with complexity which is also polynomial in terms of the same parameters.
期刊介绍:
The aim of this journal is to provide the latest information on the development of discrete mathematics in the former USSR to a world-wide readership. The journal will contain papers from the Russian-language journal Diskretnaya Matematika, the only journal of the Russian Academy of Sciences devoted to this field of mathematics. Discrete Mathematics and Applications will cover various subjects in the fields such as combinatorial analysis, graph theory, functional systems theory, cryptology, coding, probabilistic problems of discrete mathematics, algorithms and their complexity, combinatorial and computational problems of number theory and of algebra.