{"title":"编发世界:Mariama的非洲美发沙龙在美国的不和谐遭遇","authors":"Marina Vlahaki","doi":"10.2979/reseafrilite.52.1.07","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:Americanah (2013) by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie brought to the forefront the natural hair movement as a form of resistance to Western aesthetics. However, this conversation overlooks the labor that goes into creating Africentric hairstyles. In this essay, I examine what hair signifies for immigrant hairstylists in order to articulate a cosmopolitan experience from the perspective of the racialized, gendered, and undocumented migrant worker. To understand how these migrants find belonging in the world, I argue against the abstraction of space, a predominant tendency in invocations of cosmopolitanism and its related strand, Afropolitanism. With that in mind, I look at the hair salon, a highly gendered and stratified space that reveals not only how the female workers are placed in a restrictive position, but also how they shape the space that they occupy through their service of braiding hair. I juxtapose this service and cultural act alongside Achille Mbembe's concept of interweaving worlds to show that the female migrant workers interweave divergent perspectives despite the disharmonious encounters produced by the invisible racial, ethnic, and class boundaries of the hair salon.","PeriodicalId":21021,"journal":{"name":"Research in African Literatures","volume":"52 1","pages":"108 - 126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Braiding Worlds: Disharmonious Encounters in Mariama's African Hair Salon in Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie\",\"authors\":\"Marina Vlahaki\",\"doi\":\"10.2979/reseafrilite.52.1.07\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT:Americanah (2013) by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie brought to the forefront the natural hair movement as a form of resistance to Western aesthetics. However, this conversation overlooks the labor that goes into creating Africentric hairstyles. In this essay, I examine what hair signifies for immigrant hairstylists in order to articulate a cosmopolitan experience from the perspective of the racialized, gendered, and undocumented migrant worker. To understand how these migrants find belonging in the world, I argue against the abstraction of space, a predominant tendency in invocations of cosmopolitanism and its related strand, Afropolitanism. With that in mind, I look at the hair salon, a highly gendered and stratified space that reveals not only how the female workers are placed in a restrictive position, but also how they shape the space that they occupy through their service of braiding hair. I juxtapose this service and cultural act alongside Achille Mbembe's concept of interweaving worlds to show that the female migrant workers interweave divergent perspectives despite the disharmonious encounters produced by the invisible racial, ethnic, and class boundaries of the hair salon.\",\"PeriodicalId\":21021,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Research in African Literatures\",\"volume\":\"52 1\",\"pages\":\"108 - 126\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-12-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Research in African Literatures\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2979/reseafrilite.52.1.07\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"文学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"LITERATURE, AFRICAN, AUSTRALIAN, CANADIAN\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research in African Literatures","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2979/reseafrilite.52.1.07","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"LITERATURE, AFRICAN, AUSTRALIAN, CANADIAN","Score":null,"Total":0}
Braiding Worlds: Disharmonious Encounters in Mariama's African Hair Salon in Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
ABSTRACT:Americanah (2013) by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie brought to the forefront the natural hair movement as a form of resistance to Western aesthetics. However, this conversation overlooks the labor that goes into creating Africentric hairstyles. In this essay, I examine what hair signifies for immigrant hairstylists in order to articulate a cosmopolitan experience from the perspective of the racialized, gendered, and undocumented migrant worker. To understand how these migrants find belonging in the world, I argue against the abstraction of space, a predominant tendency in invocations of cosmopolitanism and its related strand, Afropolitanism. With that in mind, I look at the hair salon, a highly gendered and stratified space that reveals not only how the female workers are placed in a restrictive position, but also how they shape the space that they occupy through their service of braiding hair. I juxtapose this service and cultural act alongside Achille Mbembe's concept of interweaving worlds to show that the female migrant workers interweave divergent perspectives despite the disharmonious encounters produced by the invisible racial, ethnic, and class boundaries of the hair salon.
期刊介绍:
Founded in 1970, Research in African Literatures is the premier journal of African literary studies worldwide and provides a forum in English for research on the oral and written literatures of Africa, as well as information on African publishing, announcements of importance to Africanists, and notes and queries of literary interest. Reviews of current scholarly books are included in every issue, often presented as review essays, and a forum offers readers the opportunity to respond to issues raised in articles and book reviews.