问题解决教学法对学生问题解决学习成绩的影响

Emmanuel Acquandoh, Zakari Zunurain, Dennis Offei Kwakye, Samuel Redeemer Adornyo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究旨在确定教授学生解决问题的技巧如何影响他们的学业解决问题的表现。本研究采用准实验研究设计。BIA Lamplighter教育学院的400级学生构成了2022至2023学年的人口。然而,所有高年级的小学生都被选中参加这项研究,因为解决问题是该年级教授的一门科目。共有三组126名高年级小学生。研究中使用了完整的组。在第1、2和3组(G1、G2和G3)的教学中,问题解决技术与全班、合作和思维配对共享的教学方法相结合。测试前和测试后的分数被用来收集信息。使用ANOVA、Wilcoxon符号秩、Kruskal-Wallis检验、WilcoxonW和Mann-Whitney U对数据进行分析。研究结论表明,通过问题解决进行教学可以提高学生解决问题的能力。研究还发现,使用全班教学策略教学的学生和使用合作学习和思维配对教学策略引导的学生都受益于这些技术。在使用“通过教学”解决问题的方法后,男女学生的表现没有明显差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Teaching Students through Problem-Solving on Students’ Academic Performance in Problem-Solving
The study aimed to determine how teaching students problem-solving techniques affected their academic problem-solving performance. A quasi-experimental research design was used for this study. The BIA Lamplighter College of Education's level 400 students make up the population for the 2022–2023 academic year. However, all upper primary students were chosen for the study because Problem-solving was a subject taught in that grade. There were three groups of 126 upper primary students in total. Intact groups were used in the study. The problem-solving technique was used in conjunction with the whole class, cooperative, and think-pair-share teaching methods while teaching Groups 1, 2, and 3 (G1, G2, and G3). Scores from the pre-and post-tests were used to gather information. The data were analyzed using ANOVA, Wilcoxon Signed Ranks, Kruskal-Wallis Test, both Wilcoxon W and Mann-Whitney U. The study's conclusions suggest that teaching through Problem-solving may enhance students' problem-solving abilities. The study also discovered that both students taught using whole-class teaching strategies and students led using cooperative learning and think pair teaching strategies benefit from the techniques. After using the "teaching through" problem-solving approach, there was no discernible difference in performance between male and female students.
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