国际精神病学的演变

IF 1.2 Q4 PSYCHIATRY
P. Girardi, L. Bonanni, G. Kotzalidis, F. Fiaschè, A. Del Casale
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引用次数: 4

摘要

当前,国际精神病学面临全球经济危机和新冠肺炎疫情引发的严峻挑战。这些全球性事件导致我们需要拓宽我们的医院和治疗视野,并利用最新的心理学方法和最新的神经科学收购。重点应放在大流行病的心理后果上,不仅是对患有精神障碍的人,而且对一般民众,因为他们出现精神症状的风险似乎有所增加。需要特别注意的人群是参与管理大流行病的卫生工作者。面对这些问题,今天的精神病学可以在精准医学领域使用许多新的临床应用和技术。这些包括基因组学、神经成像和微生物学,它们也可以通过机器学习系统相互集成。它们可以为治疗个性化和医院系统的发展提供新的贡献。除此之外,心理治疗和动态和临床心理学的贡献对于完全理解患者的临床和人格方面似乎是不可或缺的。本刊旨在收录来自精神健康、精确精神病学、基因组学、神经影像学、神经精神药理学、动态和临床心理学等领域的原创、临床和基础研究的创新研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evolution of International Psychiatry
International psychiatry is currently facing serious challenges triggered by the global economic crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic. These global events lead to the need to broaden our nosographic and therapeutic horizons, and to make use of the newest psychological approaches and the latest neuroscience acquisitions. The focus should be on the psychological consequences of the pandemic, not only on people suffering from mental disorders, but also on the general population, for which the risk of developing psychic symptoms appears to be increased. A population that needs special attention is that of health workers involved in the management of the pandemic. In facing these problems, psychiatry today can use numerous new clinical applications and technologies in the fields of precision medicine. These include genomics, neuroimaging, and microbiomics, which can also be integrated with each other through machine learning systems. They can provide new contributions both in treatment personalization and in the evolution of nosographic systems. Besides this, the contribution of psychotherapies and dynamic and clinical psychology appears to be indispensable for a complete understanding of the clinical and personological aspects of patients. This journal aims to include innovative studies deriving from original, clinical, and basic research in the fields of mental health, precision psychiatry, genomics, neuroimaging, neuropsychopharmacology, and dynamic and clinical psychology.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
11 weeks
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