PAMUKLU KUMAŞLARIN ÖN İŞLEM PROSESİNDE ENZİM KULLANIMI İLE YENİ ÜRÜN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ VE ÜRÜNÜN RENKLENDİRİLMESİ

: In this study, an environmentally friendly process was developed with amylase, cellulase and pectinase enzymes without using bleaching chemicals in the pretreatment process of 100% cotton woven pile fabrics. After enzymatic pretreatment, a product ready for sale was obtained without dyeing. The obtained product has been dermatologically tested by approved organizations and it has been concluded that it is anti-allergen and anti-carcinogenic. Fabrics pretreated by conventional method and fabrics pretreated by enzymatic method were dyed with reactive dyestuffs. After dyeing, ∆E color differences, hydrophilicity and fastness tests were applied to examine the differences between fabrics dyed by both methods. It was concluded that the dyestuff gain between 6-37% and cost savings between 6-27% in the midtone and dark colors of the fabrics.