资源是省级的,但保障是国家的。阿根廷矿产资源获取政策分析

Huellas Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI:10.19137/huellas-2022-2611
Lucila Melendi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要在围绕阿根廷矿业政策的争论中,资源所有权问题尤为突出。承认各省对自然资源拥有原始所有权的宪法条款通常被认为是一种阻碍国家采矿政策与更大程度的主权相结合的障碍。本文提出了对阿根廷采矿法律制度分析的部分结果。它旨在思考“获取资源”,这是一个经验维度,涉及复杂社会关系的多样性,包括(但超越)财产制度。基于对现行法规的探索,本文旨在回答阿根廷获得矿业资源的机制是什么,以及国家或地方国家机构可以在多大程度上对其进行监管。最后,报告指出,资源的所有权不一定是决定一个国家采矿政策的一个有关方面。相反,它的目的是要表明,在阿根廷,采矿政策是由国家保证的,尽管资源是省级的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Los recursos son provinciales pero la garantía es nacional. Un análisis de la política de acceso a los recursos mineros en Argentina
An analysis Abstract Among the debates around mining policy in Argentina, references to the own - ership of resources stand out. The constitutional article that recognizes the original domain of the provinces over natural resources is usually pointed to as a lock that would prevent the articulation of a national mining policy with greater degrees of sovereignty. Partial results of an analysis of the mining legal regime in Argentina are presented here. It is intended to think about “access to resources”, an empirical dimension that involves a diversity of complex social relations that include –but exceed– the property regime. Based on an explora tion of current regulations, this article aims to answer what the mechanisms for access to mining resources in Argentina are and to what extent national or sub-national state bodies can regulate them. In conclusion, it is stated that the ownership of resources is not a necessarily relevant dimension to characterize the mining policy of a country. On the contrary, it is intended to show that, in Argentina, the mining policy is guaranteed by the national State, even though the resources are provincial.
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