东澳大利亚陆地蜗牛种与porteri Austrochloritis (Cox, 1868)有密切亲缘关系,附一新种描述(软体动物,Eupulmonata, Camaenidae)

Pub Date : 2020-07-29 DOI:10.3853/j.2201-4349.72.2020.1759
M. Shea, F. Köhler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据比较形态解剖学和线粒体系统发育学,对新南威尔士州中东部目前公认的三种澳虫的系统分类学(A.nundinalis Iredale,1943,A.niangala Shea&Griffiths,2010和A.kaputarensis Stanisic,2010)进行了修订。此外,还评估了两个未描述的候选分类群,即奥氏菌属。分别为NE3和SN39。根据最近发表的线粒体系统发育学,这些物种和候选物种与该属的模式物种,即来自昆士兰南部的porteri Austrochloritis(Cox,1866)密切相关。对外壳和生殖解剖学的比较分析表明,porteri分支的成员总体上表现出相当相似的形态。基于外壳和生殖特征的细微但一致的差异,我们认为A.nundinalis是一个公认的物种。A.niangala、A.kaputarensis和NE3被认为是彼此的同义词,First Reviewers Choice优先选择A.niangara这个名字。候选分类单元SN39代表一个新物种,本文将其描述为Austrochloritis copelandensis sp.nov.澳大利亚博物馆记录,一份由悉尼澳大利亚博物馆出版的同行评审开放获取期刊,交流我们收藏的知识ISSN 0067-1975(印刷版),2201-4349(在线)
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Eastern Australian land snail species closely related to Austrochloritis porteri (Cox, 1868), with description of a new species (Mollusca, Eupulmonata, Camaenidae)
The systematic taxonomy of three currently accepted species of Austrochloritis Pilsbry, 1891 from central eastern New South Wales (A. nundinalis Iredale, 1943, A. niangala Shea & Griffiths, 2010, and A. kaputarensis Stanisic, 2010) is revised based on comparative morpho-anatomy and mitochondrial phylogenetics. In addition, the status of two undescribed candidate taxa identified as Austrochloritis spp. NE3 and SN39, respectively, is assessed. These species and candidate species are closely related to the type species of the genus, Austrochloritis porteri (Cox, 1866) from southern Queensland based on a recently published mitochondrial phylogeny. Comparative analyses of shell and reproductive anatomy revealed that the members of the A. porteri clade exhibit a rather similar morphology overall. Based on subtle, yet consistent differences in shell and reproductive features, we consider A. nundinalis as an accepted species. The species A. niangala, A. kaputarensis, and NE3 are considered as synonyms of each other and preference is given to the name A. niangala by First Reviewers Choice. The candidate taxon SN39 represents a new species, which is herein described as Austrochloritis copelandensis sp. nov. Records of the Australian Museum a peer-reviewed open-access journal published by the Australian Museum, Sydney communicating knowledge derived from our collections ISSN 0067-1975 (print), 2201-4349 (online)
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