弱势群体怀旧的好处

IF 12.7 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

ACS Central Science Pub Date : 2022-02-26 DOI:10.1080/10463283.2022.2036005

T. Wildschut, C. Sedikides

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引用次数: 19

摘要

摘要新冠肺炎大流行引发并加剧了大量人口的心理痛苦，暴露了他们的心理脆弱性。在充满挑战的环境下，怀旧可能会带来切实的心理和身体健康益处。我们回顾了怀旧情绪在弱势人群中的效用的最新证据，包括旅居者和移民、内战难民、丧亲之痛的人、面临有限时间范围的人以及痴呆症患者。在提出怀旧情绪在应对逆境中发挥积极作用的前景后，我们接下来分别展示了一系列随机怀旧干预措施的结果，以及它们在工作场所、新冠肺炎大流行期间和大学中随时间的影响。最后，我们为未来的干预措施提供了基于证据的建议，强调了最佳个人活动适合性、内容多样性和交付机制可及性的重要性。

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Benefits of nostalgia in vulnerable populations

ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic has triggered and exacerbated psychological distress, and exposed psychological vulnerabilities, in large swathes of the population. Under challenging circumstances, nostalgia may convey tangible psychological and physical health benefits. We review recent evidence for nostalgia’s utility in vulnerable populations, including sojourners and immigrants, civil war refugees, people suffering bereavement, people facing a limited time horizon, and people living with dementia. Having raised the prospect of a positive role for nostalgia in responding to adversity, we next present findings from a series of randomised nostalgia interventions and their impact over time in the workplace, during the COVID-19 pandemic, and at university, respectively. We conclude by offering evidence-based recommendations for future interventions, highlighting the importance of optimal person-activity fit, diversity of content, and accessibility of delivery mechanisms.

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来源期刊

ACS Central Science Chemical Engineering-General Chemical Engineering

CiteScore

25.50

自引率

0.50%

发文量

194

审稿时长

10 weeks

期刊介绍： ACS Central Science publishes significant primary reports on research in chemistry and allied fields where chemical approaches are pivotal. As the first fully open-access journal by the American Chemical Society, it covers compelling and important contributions to the broad chemistry and scientific community. "Central science," a term popularized nearly 40 years ago, emphasizes chemistry's central role in connecting physical and life sciences, and fundamental sciences with applied disciplines like medicine and engineering. The journal focuses on exceptional quality articles, addressing advances in fundamental chemistry and interdisciplinary research.