BIM与精益施工在中国装配式住宅建设中的应用

IF 3.8 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL
Ya-Nan Fang, S. Gao, Yanwu Jiang, Shuquan Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建筑信息模型(BIM)、精益建筑(LC)和装配式房屋建筑(PHC)分别引起了学术界和工业界的高度关注。然而,在PHC项目中,LC与BIM的整合还没有得到充分的探索。本研究旨在评估BIM和LC在中国PHC行业实施的现状,首先,中国是一个发展中国家,拥有世界上最多的人口和巨大的住房市场;其次,尽管中国的PHC得到了政府的大力支持,但在PHC中采用BIM和LC的情况各不相同。设计/方法/方法本研究采用问卷调查和访谈相结合的方法。共回收有效问卷127份。接下来是采访12位受访者,他们是PHC的关键利益相关者,并担任管理职位。调查结果问卷调查的结果显示,BIM在中国PHC项目中比LC更为普遍。此外,LC的采用在与生产制造、物流运输相关的阶段表现得更加成熟,而BIM在设计和施工中得到了更广泛的应用。访谈验证了影响BIM和LC在中国PHC项目中实施的因素。独创性/价值本研究使用优势、劣势、机会和威胁分析框架来阐明BIM和LC在中国PHC中的机会、威胁、优势和劣势,并提出策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BIM and lean construction in prefabricated housing construction in China
Purpose Building information modelling (BIM), lean construction (LC) and prefabricated housing construction (PHC) have individually aroused great attention from academia and industry. However, the integration of LC and BIM in PHC projects has not been sufficiently explored. This study aims to assess the current status of the implementation of BIM and LC in China’s PHC sector given, firstly, that China is a developing country characterised by the world’s largest population and a huge housing market, and secondly, that although China’s PHC is strongly supported by the government, the adoption of BIM and LC in PHC varies. Design/methodology/approach A mixed approach (questionnaire survey and interviews) is adopted in this study. A total of 127 valid questionnaires were collected. This is followed by interviewing 12 interviewees who are key stakeholders in PHC and hold managerial positions. Findings The findings of the questionnaire survey show that BIM is more prevalent than LC in PHC projects in China. In addition, the adoption of LC exhibits more maturity in stages associated with production and manufacturing, and logistics and transportation, whereas BIM has seen wider adoption in design and construction. The interviews validated the factors that influence the implementation of BIM and LC in PHC projects in China. Originality/value The study uses a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats analysis framework to clarify the opportunities, threats, strengths and weaknesses of BIM and LC in China’s PHC and proposes strategies.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Lean Six Sigma
International Journal of Lean Six Sigma Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
8.90
自引率
15.00%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Launched in 2010, International Journal of Lean Six Sigma publishes original, empirical and review papers, case studies and theoretical frameworks or models related to Lean and Six Sigma methodologies. High quality submissions are sought from academics, researchers, practitioners and leading management consultants from around the world. Research, case studies and examples can be cited from manufacturing, service and public sectors. This includes manufacturing, health, financial services, local government, education, professional services, IT Services, transport, etc.
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