{"title":"从地理空间到时间分离——固定资本碳核算研究综述","authors":"Dongxiao Xu, Yan Zhang, Zhifeng Yang","doi":"10.34133/ehs.0002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A scientific and systematic approach that provides accurate carbon accounting is a fundamental prerequisite for responding to the climate crisis. The carbon accounting system has evolved from production-based accounting measuring territorial emissions to consumption-based accounting, gradually covering spatial and temporal separation. Its scientificity is thus enhanced. The temporal separation (between past production and current consumption) from fixed capital has become of recent interest, but a panoramic overview still rarely exists because of longstanding neglect. Combining quantitative analysis with a literature review, this study systematically analyzed the historical development and current state of carbon accounting, especially on studies endogenizing fixed capital, to locate hotspots and predict future trends. The current studies with fixed capital endogenization mainly use a flow matrix and augmented method to analyze the total and structure and the difference with traditional results, which are still in the initial rise stage; however, the process analysis and influence factor identification are insufficient. Therefore, this study proposes future avenues for analyzing the entire process of spatial and temporal carbon transfer based on a metabolic perspective and considering the initial input factors to identify the key drivers, which will provide new ideas and perspectives for policy formulation.","PeriodicalId":54216,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"From Geospatial to Temporal Separation: A Review on Carbon Accounting Endogenizing Fixed Capital\",\"authors\":\"Dongxiao Xu, Yan Zhang, Zhifeng Yang\",\"doi\":\"10.34133/ehs.0002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A scientific and systematic approach that provides accurate carbon accounting is a fundamental prerequisite for responding to the climate crisis. The carbon accounting system has evolved from production-based accounting measuring territorial emissions to consumption-based accounting, gradually covering spatial and temporal separation. Its scientificity is thus enhanced. The temporal separation (between past production and current consumption) from fixed capital has become of recent interest, but a panoramic overview still rarely exists because of longstanding neglect. Combining quantitative analysis with a literature review, this study systematically analyzed the historical development and current state of carbon accounting, especially on studies endogenizing fixed capital, to locate hotspots and predict future trends. The current studies with fixed capital endogenization mainly use a flow matrix and augmented method to analyze the total and structure and the difference with traditional results, which are still in the initial rise stage; however, the process analysis and influence factor identification are insufficient. Therefore, this study proposes future avenues for analyzing the entire process of spatial and temporal carbon transfer based on a metabolic perspective and considering the initial input factors to identify the key drivers, which will provide new ideas and perspectives for policy formulation.\",\"PeriodicalId\":54216,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.34133/ehs.0002\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ECOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.34133/ehs.0002","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
From Geospatial to Temporal Separation: A Review on Carbon Accounting Endogenizing Fixed Capital
A scientific and systematic approach that provides accurate carbon accounting is a fundamental prerequisite for responding to the climate crisis. The carbon accounting system has evolved from production-based accounting measuring territorial emissions to consumption-based accounting, gradually covering spatial and temporal separation. Its scientificity is thus enhanced. The temporal separation (between past production and current consumption) from fixed capital has become of recent interest, but a panoramic overview still rarely exists because of longstanding neglect. Combining quantitative analysis with a literature review, this study systematically analyzed the historical development and current state of carbon accounting, especially on studies endogenizing fixed capital, to locate hotspots and predict future trends. The current studies with fixed capital endogenization mainly use a flow matrix and augmented method to analyze the total and structure and the difference with traditional results, which are still in the initial rise stage; however, the process analysis and influence factor identification are insufficient. Therefore, this study proposes future avenues for analyzing the entire process of spatial and temporal carbon transfer based on a metabolic perspective and considering the initial input factors to identify the key drivers, which will provide new ideas and perspectives for policy formulation.
期刊介绍:
Ecosystem Health and Sustainability publishes articles on advances in ecology and sustainability science, how global environmental change affects ecosystem health, how changes in human activities affect ecosystem conditions, and system-based approaches for applying ecological science in decision-making to promote sustainable development. Papers focus on applying ecological theory, principles, and concepts to support sustainable development, especially in regions undergoing rapid environmental change. Papers on multi-scale, integrative, and interdisciplinary studies, and on international collaborations between scientists from industrialized and industrializing countries are especially welcome.
Suitable topics for EHS include:
• Global, regional and local studies of international significance
• Impact of global or regional environmental change on natural ecosystems
• Interdisciplinary research involving integration of natural, social, and behavioral sciences
• Science and policy that promote the use of ecological sciences in decision making
• Novel or multidisciplinary approaches for solving complex ecological problems
• Multi-scale and long-term observations of ecosystem evolution
• Development of novel systems approaches or modeling and simulation techniques
• Rapid responses to emerging ecological issues.