善意的小谎言:(白色)移动房屋所有权的希望与谎言

Allison Formanack
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引用次数: 0

摘要

几十年来,研究表明,白人家庭有更多的机会,并从种族化的美国住房市场中获益最多。拥有住房是美国梦的物质实现,对许多人来说,它与中产阶级和规范性一起被解读为白人霸权的文化标志。相反,本文探讨了白人房主的个人叙述,他们被排除在这种主流理解之外:白人移动房主。我用“不真实”的概念来说明我的对话者是如何将他们种族化的希望、焦虑和抱负与“白色拖车垃圾”的贬损比喻对立起来的。然后我思考,作为一名白人工人阶级人类学家,我是如何在这些叙述中被描绘成这种理想化的——但又存在严重问题的——白人。我将关于谎言和真诚的人类学观点结合在一起,展示了白人种族的“谎言”如何揭示出一种更加复杂和破碎的白人性,它掩盖了白人霸权规范的梦幻般的虚构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Little White Lies: Hope and Untruth in (White) Mobile-Homeownership

For decades, studies have shown that white households have greater access and benefit most from the racialized US housing market. Homeownership is the material realization of the American dream, and for many it is read alongside middle-classness and normativity as cultural markers of hegemonic whiteness. Conversely, this article explores personal narratives from white homeowners that are excluded from this dominant understanding: white mobile-homeowners. I apply the concept of “untruths” to illustrate how my interlocutors discursively situated their racialized hopes, anxieties, and aspirations against the disparaging “white-trailer trash” trope. I then consider how I, as a white, working-class anthropologist conducting “home-work,” was figured into these narratives as representing this idealized—yet deeply problematic—whiteness. Bringing together anthropological perspectives on lies and sincerity, I show how white racial “untruths” reveal a more complex and fragmented whiteness that belies the dreamlike fiction of hegemonic white normativity.

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