奇异的年代:超人类主义,H.P.洛夫克拉夫特,以及后人类恐惧的情感指数

IF 0.5 3区 社会学 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY
Jon Bialecki
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引用次数: 1

摘要

新技术开启了快速社会变革的可能性,这是自解剖学上的现代人出现以来从未见过的:人类要么被一个新的后人类物种所取代,要么被转化为一个新的后人类物种。这种前所未有的变化很难在其发生之前具体想象,因为它将以一种前所未有的方式展开,并且由于它可能发生的速度,处于这样一个转折点的唯一真实迹象可能是“情感指数”。“出于各种原因,基于基督教启示录文学、后人类学术转向或科幻小说的模型都不是这些‘情感指数’可能是什么样的可靠模型。”这篇文章探讨了恐怖文学,特别是洛夫克拉夫特的作品,是否可以作为这种转变的“情感指数”的模型,并表明,尺度上的脱节感,时间的“脱节”,构成人类的令人不安的问题,宗教恐怖和崇高可能是人类可能预期被取代的不可想象的前景的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strange Aeons: Transhumanism, H.P. Lovecraft, and the affective index of posthuman dread

New technologies open up the possibility of rapid social change the likes of which has not been seen since the appearance of anatomically modern humans: humanity being either substituted by or transformed into a new post-human species. Such an unprecedented change is difficult to concretely imagine in advance of its occurrence because it would unfold in a heretofore unheralded manner, and due to the speed with which it might happen, the only real indication of being on the cusp of such an even might be ‘affective indexes.’ For various reasons, models based on either Christian apocalyptic literature, the post-human academic turn, or science fiction are unreliable models of what these ‘affective indexes’ might be like. This essay explores whether horror literature in general and the writings of H.P. Lovecraft, in particular, might serve as models of what such ‘affective indexes’ of such a transformation might be and suggests that senses of disjunctures in scale, of time being ‘out of joint,’ of disturbing problematizations of what constitutes the human, and of religious horror and the sublime may be ways that humanity might anticipate the unthinkable prospect of being replaced.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
38
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