移动媒体的跨国性与当代种族主义:未来研究议程

IF 3.1 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
J. V. Cabañes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管世界各地的移动媒体访问和使用一直存在不对称,但这些技术对许多人来说已经无处不在。它们不仅对那些生活在所谓西方的人来说越来越重要,而且对“下一个十亿用户”(Arora,2019)来说也越来越重要。因此,移动媒体在人们在社会关系中所经历的转变中发挥了关键作用。其中一种关系是来自多元文化社会的个人之间的关系,这种关系与世界其他地方的文化多样性动态纠缠在一起。我认为,未来移动媒体研究的一项重要任务是更深入地探索这些技术在我们社会当代种族主义中的中心地位。在这里,我谈论的是一种二阶种族主义,它在全球范围内恶性地巩固了白人的特权。这些当代种族主义进一步推动了“几个世纪以来,世界一直在被统治的(有色人种)和被统治的白人之间分裂,以及这如何为白人提供了一系列超越其阶级或权力地位的不可逾越的特权”(Aoragh,2019,第5页)。他们通过将白人自然化为衡量非西方人民人性的标准来做到这一点。这样的当代种族主义是在两种种族逻辑的交汇处出现的。一个经常被讨论的问题是白人特权的不断变化但始终坚持的表述
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The transnationality of mobile media and contemporary racisms: A future research agenda
Although there is persistent asymmetry in mobile media access and use the world over, these technologies have become ubiquitous for many people. They have become increasingly central not only to those individuals living in the so-called West, but also to the “next billion users” (Arora, 2019), that is, those of us beyond the West who comprise the majority of the world. Mobile media have consequently played a key role in the transformations that people have experienced in their social relationships. One such relationship is that amongst individuals from multicultural societies and that are entangled with the dynamics of cultural diversity elsewhere in the world. I argue that an important task of future mobile media research would be a deeper exploration into the centrality of these technologies to the contemporary racisms in our society. Here I am talking about a racism of a second order, which perniciously entrenches White privilege across the globe. These contemporary racisms further the dynamic of how “for centuries the world has been divided between the dominated (people of colour) and the dominating (whites) [and how] this has afforded whites a set of insurmountable privileges that go beyond their class or power status” (Aoragh, 2019, p. 5). They do so by naturalizing whiteness as the yardstick with which the humanity of non-Western people is measured. Such contemporary racisms have emerged at the confluence of two racial logics. An often-discussed one is the ever-changing but ever-insistent articulation of White privilege
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
16.30%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: Mobile Media & Communication is a peer-reviewed forum for international, interdisciplinary academic research on the dynamic field of mobile media and communication. Mobile Media & Communication draws on a wide and continually renewed range of disciplines, engaging broadly in the concept of mobility itself.
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