Sara I. Zesati-Belmontes, E. López-Baltazar, J. J. Ruiz-Mondragón, H. Ruiz-Luna, F. Alvarado-Hernández, V. Baltazar-Hernández
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Effect of surface macroroughness on the microstructure and sliding wear properties of Al2O3 + 13 wt.% TiO2 thick coatings
ABSTRACT
Two macro-roughness patterns namely spiral grooving and diamond knurling were performed on an AISI/SAE 1045 cylindrical steel bar. Al2O3 + 13 wt.-% TiO2 powder was deposited by utilizing a multi-pass torch. Microstructure, microhardness and wear resistance were analyzed. The presence of both γ-Al2O3 and α-Al2O3 throughout the coating was promoted by partially melted and un-melted particles; however, the formation of interlayers of hard α-Al2O3 was influenced by the re-heating during the multi-pass torch causing transformation from γ-Al2O3→α-Al2O3. Knurling pattern specimens contained less defects owe to a suitable splat accommodation thus strengthening the inter-splat anchorage. The improved sliding wear resistance was influenced by both the combination of γ-Al2O3 (toughness) and α-Al2O3 (hardness) phases and, predominantly by the reduced porosity and micro-cracks in specimens with the knurling pattern.
期刊介绍:
Revista de Metalurgia is a bimonhly publication. Since 1998 Revista de Metalurgia and Revista Soldadura have been combined in a single publicación that conserves the name Revista de Metalurgia but also includes welding and cutting topics. Revista de Metalurgia is cited since 1997 in the ISI"s Journal of Citation Reports (JCR) Science Edition, and in SCOPUS.