超声引导下腰方阻滞作为全腹子宫切除术后镇痛1例

Haytham El Sayed Mohamed, Fadheela Al Najar, Mohamed Nasr Awad, Faten M Hassan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目的:全腹子宫切除术是一种主要的腹部微创手术,术后疼痛严重。多模式镇痛技术可以提供有效的镇痛剂覆盖范围,副作用最小。Quadratus Lumborum阻滞是一种腹壁阻滞,它为腹部手术提供了良好的镇痛效果,疼痛评分较低,对阿片类药物的需求较少。病例介绍:一名67岁的女性计划接受全腹子宫切除术,她有合并症;病态肥胖、支气管哮喘、阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停和甲状腺功能减退。我们进行了全身麻醉,在手术结束时,采用超声波引导技术进行了腰四方肌阻滞。结论:我们成功地进行了双侧腰方阻滞,为全腹子宫切除术提供了足够的镇痛效果,使患者有机会早期活动,避免了阿片类药物的副作用,尤其是呼吸系统的副作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ultrasound-Guided Quadratus Lumborum Block as A Postoperative Analgesia for Total Abdominal Hysterectomy: A Case Report
Background and aim: Total Abdominal Hysterectomy is a major invasive abdominal surgery which is accompanied with severe postoperative pain. Multimodal analgesia techniques can provide efficient analgesics coverage with minimal side effects, Quadratus Lumborum Block is an abdominal wall block which gives a good analgesic effect for abdominal surgery with lower pain score and less opioids requirements.Case presentation: A 67 years old female was scheduled to undergo total abdominal hysterectomy surgery, she had comorbidities; morbid obesity, bronchial asthma, obstructive sleep apnea, and hypothyroidism. We performed General Anesthesia and by the end of surgery, a Quadratus Lumborum Block was done ultrasound-guided technique.Conclusion: We successfully performed Quadratus Lumborum Block bilaterally which was able to provide a sufficient analgesic effect for Total Abdominal Hysterectomy surgery, giving our patient the opportunity of early ambulation and avoiding opioids side effects especially the respiratory adverse effect.
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