资产管理效率对财务绩效的影响——来自约旦工业企业的证据

Husni K. Al-Shattarat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究考察了安曼证券交易所(ASE)上市行业的资产管理实践对2015-2020年期间以资产回报率衡量的财务业绩的影响。工业部门的公司构成了这项研究的人群。目的抽样是一种从多达33家公司收集研究对象数据的方法。资产回报率是本研究的因变量。然而,自变量是非流动资产周转率、总资产周转率和营运资金周转率。用于确定三个自变量对资产回报率影响的测试技术是使用面板数据分析的回归,该分析使用Eviews(12)进行。然而,根据同期调查的结果,该研究的主要结果是,非流动资产周转率和总资产周转率对资产回报率有显著的正向影响;这反过来又对工业企业的财务绩效产生了积极影响,相反,研究发现,营运资金周转率对资产回报率产生了负面影响;该研究建议将资产管理的效率应用于安曼证券交易所的其他部门,选择偿付能力和流动性比率等其他财务指标,并将工业部门与服务业和金融部门进行比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of The Asset Management Efficiency on Financial Performance "Evidence From Jordanian Industrial Firms"
The effectiveness of asset management practices among industries listed on the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) is examined in this study with regard to their effects on financial performance measured by return on assets throughout the 2015–2020 timeframe. Companies in the industrial sector make up the population of this study. Purposive sampling was the method that was employed to gather data for the study subjects from as many as 33 firms. Return on assets is the dependent variable in this study. However, the independent variables are Non-Current Asset Turnover, Total Asset Turnover and Working Capital Turnover. The test technique utilized to decide the effect of three independent variables on the return on assets is regression using panel data analysis, which is carried out using Eviews (12). However, based on the results of a contemporaneous investigation, the study's major results are that Non-Current Asset Turnover and Total Asset Turnover have a significant positive effect on Return on assets; it in turn has a positive effect on industrial firms' financial performance, and on the contrary, the study found that Working Capital Turnover has a negative effect on Return on assets; the study suggests applying the efficiency of asset management to include additional sectors in the Amman Stock Exchange, choosing other financial indicators such as solvency and liquidity ratios, and comparing the industrial sectors with the service and financial sectors.
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