资本资产定价模型的投资决策

Icha Winda Dian Safira, K. Dharmawan, Desak Putu Eka Nilakusmawati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

CAPM是一种根据个人回报与预期回报之间的差异来确定有效或低效股票的方法,预期回报基于CAPM对有效股票的正值和对低效股票的负值。在此过程中股价的波动会影响投资者在投资基金时的决策,因此可以用随机微分方程来表示,从而形成几何布朗运动模型(GBM)。本研究的目的是根据股票估值和历史股价,使用CAPM确定回报价值。该研究使用了二级数据,这些数据是2017年12月至2020年12月股票价格的月度收盘数据。GBG模型的估计股价用于使用CAPM确定预期价值回报。在这种情况下,它被称为CAPM随机。然后将CAPM随机性的结果与CAPM历史性的结果进行比较,以定义有效库存和低效库存。CAPM随机研究结果表明,HMSP、ICBP、KLBF和WOOD股票是有效股票,而UNVR股票是无效股票。CAPM Historical的结果表明,HMSP、ICBP、KLBF和UNVR股票是低效股票,WOOD是高效股票。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENENTUAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI SAHAM MENGGUNAKAN CAPITAL ASSET PRICING MODEL (CAPM) DENGAN PENAKSIR PARAMETER STOKASTIK
CAPM is a method of determining efficient or inefficient stocks based on the differences between individual returns and expected returns based on the CAPM’s positive value for efficient and negative value for inefficient stocks. The move to share prices in the process can influence investors's decisions in investing funds, so that it can be formulated in stochastic differential equations that form the Geometric Brownian Motion model (GBM). The purpose of the study is to determine return value using the CAPM based on share estimates and historical stock prices. The study uses secondary data that data a monthly closing of stock prices from December 2017 to December 2020. The GBG model's estimated stock price is used to determine the expected value return using the CAPM. In this case, it is called CAPM-Stochastic. Then the results of the CAPM-Stochastic was compared to the results of the CAPM-Historical to define efficient stocks and inefficient stocks. The results of research using CAPM-Stochastic obtained that HMSP, ICBP, KLBF, and WOOD shares are efficient stock while UNVR shares are inefficient. The results of CAPM-Historical obtained that HMSP, ICBP, KLBF, and UNVR shares are inefficient stocks and WOOD is an efficient stocks.
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