跨越广阔的草原:在加拿大一个小城市探索对犯罪的恐惧

IF 1.5 3区 社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Tarah Hodgkinson, K. Lunney
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引用次数: 2

摘要

尽管对犯罪的恐惧在城市领域得到了很好的研究,但在非城市背景下对犯罪恐惧的预测因素还不太确定。这项研究以559人为样本,旨在通过评估个人和生态水平的预测因素在加拿大一个小城市对犯罪恐惧的作用来解决这一差距。这项研究的主要发现包括支持社会凝聚力、非正式社会控制以及社会和身体障碍对小城市恐惧的影响。然而,性别和对犯罪的恐惧之间没有明确的关系。此外,社会预测因素和恐惧之间出现了微妙的关系,这可能是由非大都市背景独特解释的。这些发现对使用基于城市的恐惧犯罪学理论以及在非大都市环境中使用预防犯罪和减少恐惧战略具有启示意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Across the wide prairie: Exploring fear of crime in a small Canadian municipality
Although fear of crime is well-researched in urban domains, the predictors of fear of crime in non-urban contexts are less established. Using a sample of 559 people, this study aims to address this gap by evaluating the role of individual and ecological-level predictors on fear of crime in a small Canadian municipality. Key findings of this study include support for the influence of social cohesion, informal social control and social and physical disorder on fear in a small municipality. However, no clear relationship is found between gender and fear of crime. Additionally, nuanced relationships between social predictors and fear emerge that may be uniquely explained by non-metropolitan context. The findings have implications for the use of urban-based criminological theories of fear and for the use of crime prevention and fear reduction strategies in non-metropolitan contexts.
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来源期刊
Journal of Criminology
Journal of Criminology CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
32
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