器乐对热心音乐听众心率变异性的影响

IF 0.2 Q4 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
N. John, P. Dubey, J. John
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:自主神经系统是音乐对健康和疾病发挥治疗作用的最后门户。本研究的目的是寻找不同乐器音乐对心率变异性(HRV)的影响,作为我们通过HRV分析确定合适的听觉刺激以评估自主神经功能的试点方案的一部分。方法:使用快速傅立叶变换技术,通过HRV的频域参数评估音乐对HRV的影响,即总功率(TP,N-N间隔在时间段上的方差)、低频(LF,LF范围内的功率)、高频(HF,HF范围内的电力)、LF/HF比、LF%和HF%。结果:颤振可增加LF、HF和TP。Tabla和小提琴能提高HF%,但对TP无影响。这使长笛、桌子和小提琴成为一种宁静的音乐。钢琴能降低LF%,增加TP。Sitar和吉他可以降低HF%,同时提高LF/HF比。它们还增加TP。结论:尽管结果没有统计学意义,但音乐是一种低成本、安全的干预和治疗辅助药物。因此,人们越来越需要对音乐对健康人和患者心脏的影响进行高质量的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of instrumental music on heart rate variability in ardent music listeners
Purpose: The autonomic nervous system serves as the final gateway by which music exerts a therapeutic effect on health and disease. The aim of the study is to find the effect of different instrumental music on heart rate variability (HRV) as a part of our pilot protocol for identifying suitable auditory stimuli for evaluating the autonomic functions by HRV analysis. Methodology: The effect of music on HRV was assessed by frequency domain parameters of HRV, i.e. total power (TP, variance of N-N intervals over temporal segment), low frequency (LF, power in LF range), high frequency (HF, power in HF range), LF/HF ratio, LF%, and HF% using fast Fourier transform technology. Results: Flute was found to increase LF and HF as well as TP. Tabla and violin were found to increase HF% but had no effect on TP. This makes flute, table, and violin tranquilizing music. Piano was found to lower LF% and increase TP. Sitar and guitar were found to decrease HF%, as well as increase LF/HF ratio. They also increase TP. Conclusion: Although the results were not statistically significant, music is a low-cost and safe adjuvant for intervention and therapy. Therefore, there is growing need for high-quality research on the effects of music on the heart in both healthy individuals and patients.
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来源期刊
Research in Cardiovascular Medicine
Research in Cardiovascular Medicine CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-
自引率
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发文量
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审稿时长
17 weeks
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