Al-Diwaniyah市老年人家庭营养状况评估

Fatima Mohammad, H. Abdulwahid
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:老年人的健康状况对决定一个群体的健康状况至关重要。营养问题以及由于食物消费不足而导致的营养不良是与衰老有关的最常见的疾病之一。未经诊断的营养不良会导致感染和死亡。老年人的生活质量及其发病和死亡风险受到营养的影响。目的:评估Al-Diwaniyah市老年人的家庭营养状况。方法:从2021年9月20日到2022年5月1日,使用评估方法的横断面研究设计来评估阿尔迪瓦尼亚市居家老人的营养状况。本研究在AL-Diwaniyah市AL-Daghara区的家中进行。采用非概率(方便)抽样方法选择一个在家的(24)岁的样本。这些老年人的年龄分布为(65-74)岁的早期老年人、(75-84)岁的中年人和(85岁及以上)岁的老年人。在监督员和专家小组的监督下,该仪器以问卷形式进行了修改和实施,用于数据收集和测量老年营养状况变量。结果:研究结果表明,在24名老年家庭参与者中,66.7%的人表现出良好的营养状况,平均得分为33.45(±5.461)。受教育程度(高中及以上学历的老年人营养状况显著提高)。月收入(收入超过60万第纳尔的老年人的营养状况显著改善)。职业(退休的老年人营养状况显著增加)。BMI(≥23岁的老年人营养状况明显较高)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Old Age Nutritional Status at Home in Al-Diwaniyah City
Background: The elderly's health is critical in determining a population's health status. Nutritional problems, as well as malnutrition as a result of insufficient food consumption, are among the most common disorders related with aging. Undiagnosed malnutrition can result in infections and death. The quality of life of the elderly, as well as their risk of morbidity and death, is influenced by nutrition. Objective: Assess the old ages’ nutritional status at home in Al -Diwaniyah City. Methodology: From September 20, 2021, to May 1, 2022, a cross -sectional study design utilizing the assessment approach is used to assess the nutritional status of the old ages at Home in AL-Diwaniyah City. The present study is conducted at Home at AL-Daghara District in Al-Diwaniyah City. Non-probability (convenient) sample approach was used to select a sample of (24) old age at Home. These old age are distributed with respect to their age as early old age of (65 - 74) year, middle age of (75 - 84) year and old - old age of (85 and more) year. U nder the supervision of the supervisor and the panel of experts, the instrument was modified and implemented in a questionnaire form and used for data collection and measured the variable the nutritional status for old age. Results: Findings demonstrated t hat the (66.7%) out of 24 participants from old age at home exhibited good nutritional status as described by higher mean scores 33.45 (±5.461). Conclusion: Marital status (Old age who are widower significantly improved nutritional status because they live with their families). Education level (Old age who are high school graduated and above is significantly increased nutritional status). Monthly income (Old age who make more than 600 thousand dinars were significantly improved nutritional status). Occupati on (Old age who are retired is significantly increased nutritional status). BMI (Old age who are ≥23 is significantly higher nutritional status).
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