堪萨斯州威奇托的霸权主义原教旨主义：基督教信仰的捍卫者，1926-1931

IF 0.7 0 RELIGION

Critical Research on Religion Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI:10.1177/20503032231199484

P. J. Rooks

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引用次数: 0

摘要

1926年，杰拉尔德·温罗德（Gerald Winrod）创立了“基督教信仰捍卫者”（The Defenders of The Christian Faith），与现代自由主义生活方式的兴起作斗争。温罗德是新成立的世界基督教基础协会的几名成员之一，他们坚持对《圣经》进行字面解释，并相信对女性和黑人的顺从是神圣的认可。本文阐述了温罗德著作的案例研究结果，并特别探讨了加尔文主义和阿米尼主义宗教传统中的融合神学元素，这些元素似乎吸引了新的原教旨主义者，因为它们在维持白人基督徒的社会特权方面很有用。

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Hegemonic fundamentalism in Wichita, Kansas: The Defenders of the Christian Faith, 1926-1931

In 1926, Gerald Winrod, who was already a deeply committed Protestant revivalist and Chautauqua evangelist, founded The Defenders of the Christian Faith to battle the rise of the modern, liberal lifestyle. Winrod was one of several members of the newly formed World Christian Fundamentals Association who insisted upon a literal interpretation of the Bible and believed in subservience for women and Blacks as divinely sanctioned. This article elaborates findings from a case study of Winrod’s writings and particularly explores syncretic theological elements drawn from Calvinist and Arminian religious traditions that appear to have appealed to the new fundamentalists for their usefulness in sustaining the social privileges of white, Christian men.

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来源期刊

Critical Research on Religion RELIGION-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Critical Research on Religion is a peer-reviewed, international journal focusing on the development of a critical theoretical framework and its application to research on religion. It provides a common venue for those engaging in critical analysis in theology and religious studies, as well as for those who critically study religion in the other social sciences and humanities such as philosophy, sociology, anthropology, psychology, history, and literature. A critical approach examines religious phenomena according to both their positive and negative impacts. It draws on methods including but not restricted to the critical theory of the Frankfurt School, Marxism, post-structuralism, feminism, psychoanalysis, ideological criticism, post-colonialism, ecocriticism, and queer studies. The journal seeks to enhance an understanding of how religious institutions and religious thought may simultaneously serve as a source of domination and progressive social change. It attempts to understand the role of religion within social and political conflicts. These conflicts are often based on differences of race, class, ethnicity, region, gender, and sexual orientation – all of which are shaped by social, political, and economic inequity. The journal encourages submissions of theoretically guided articles on current issues as well as those with historical interest using a wide range of methodologies including qualitative, quantitative, and archival. It publishes articles, review essays, book reviews, thematic issues, symposia, and interviews.