构建“团队背后的团队”:瑞典2018年国际足联世界杯团队21个月的工具性案例研究

IF 2.7 2区 心理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Susanne Meckbach, C. Wagstaff, G. Kenttä, R. Thelwell
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本研究中,我们对2018年世界杯瑞典国家男子足球队的工作人员团队的选择和发展进行了新颖的描述。在21个月期间的6个时间点共进行了37次访谈,以跟踪国家总教练为建立其支持团队所采取的基于价值观的步骤。样本被聘为各种角色,包括主教练、助理主教练、守门员教练、主教练导师、表现分析师、运动心理学家、三名球探和一名球队经理。数据以一种暂时的方式呈现,并根据三个核心价值观进行组织,这些价值观被支持团队所拥护,后来被支持团队作为价值体系采用:坦率、谦逊、社区。这些数据为支持团队的招募、组建和发展提供了新的视角,支持团队的建立以主教练倡导的坦率、谦逊和社区的价值体系为基础。主教练和工作人员团队成员在世界杯决赛期间的纵向反思,以及他们在世界杯决赛中的出色表现,为了解如何在精英体育中体验价值观导向的方法提供了重要的贡献。这些发现为研究和实践提供了显著的启示。概要:这是一个案例研究,在2018年国际足联男子世界杯之前的21个月里,瑞典国家足球队的支持团队的选择、组建和发展。在此期间,我们探讨了主教练的价值观领导方法,并从长期采访中获得数据,这些数据与这种价值观领导方法在世界杯筹备和期间对“团队背后的团队”的影响有关。心理学家和教练可能会受益于采用价值观导向的招聘方法和工作方式。坦率、谦逊和社区的价值观被领导者有效地表达出来,并被支持团队的成员所采用。虽然具体的价值可能不合适,但是定义这个采用过程的过程和关键时刻可能对其他人来说是有价值的。价值系统可能从一段时间内的“压力测试”中受益,这段时间的特点是人员的相对稳定性和价值信息的一致性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Building the “team behind the team”: A 21-month instrumental case study of the Swedish 2018 FIFA World Cup team
Abstract In this study, we provide a novel account of the selection and development of a staff team for the Swedish national men’s football team for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. A total of 37 interviews took place at six time points over a 21-month period to track the values-based steps taken by the national Head Coach to build his support team. The sample was employed in a variety of roles including Head Coach, Assistant Head Coach, Goalkeeping Coach, Mentor to the Head Coach, Performance Analyst, Sports Psychologist, three Scouts, and a Team Manager. The data are presented in a temporal manner and organized according to three core values which were espoused by and later adopted as a value system by the support team: candor, humility, community. The data provide novel insight into the recruitment, formation, and development of the support team underpinned by a value system promoted by the Head Coach using candor, humility, and community. The presentation of longitudinal reflections from the Head Coach and members of the staff team during their build-up to, and excellent performance at the World Cup finals offer a significant contribution to knowledge regarding how a values-led approach was experienced in elite sport. The findings offer salient implications for research and practice. Lay summary: This is a case study of the selection, formation, and development of a support team for the Swedish national football team over 21 months before the men’s 2018 FIFA World Cup. We explored the values-led leadership approach of the Head Coach across this period, presenting data from interviews over time-related to the impact of this values-led approach on the “team behind the team” in the build-up to and during the World Cup. Applied implications Psychologists and coaches might benefit from adopting a values-led approach to recruitment and ways of working. The values of candor, humility, and community were effectively articulated and role modeled by the leader and subsequently adopted by members of the support team. Although the specific values may not be suitable, the processes and critical moments that defined this adoption process might be valuable for others to reflect on. Values systems might benefit from “stress testing” over a period of time that is characterized by the relative stability of personnel and consistency of value messaging.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
9.40%
发文量
39
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Sport Psychology (JASP) is a refereed journal designed to significantly advance thought, theory, and research on applied aspects of sport and exercise psychology. Submissions such as experimental studies, qualitative research, correlational studies, case studies, position papers, critical reviews, theoretical developments specific to applied research conducted in sport and/or exercise settings, or having significant applied implications to sport and exercise, are appropriate content for the JASP. Please see the recent Editorial for further details on the aims and scope of the journal. JASP is a non-proprietary journal that is an official publication of the Association for Applied Sport Psychology (AASP). The purpose of AASP is to promote the development of psychological theory, research, and intervention strategies in sport and exercise psychology. The Journal is a direct benefit of membership in AASP and is received by its student and professional members. The publisher of the JASP is Taylor and Francis, Inc. of Philadelphia, PA.
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