随机势中简单随机游动Lyapunov指数的严格比较

Pub Date : 2020-10-17 DOI:10.30757/alea.v20-36
Naoki Kubota
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们考虑在$d$维立方晶格$\mathbb{Z}^d$ ($d \geq 1$)上的i - id非负电位的简单随机漫步。在这个模型中,所谓的李雅普诺夫指数描述了在势能中进行简单随机漫步的旅行成本。李雅普诺夫指数依赖于势的分布函数,本文的目的是证明在势的分布函数中,李雅普诺夫指数是严格单调的,其阶根据严格的优势性。特别地,对于一维退火情况,我们观察到Lyapunov指数即使在严格的支配下也可以重合。此外,对李雅普诺夫指数的比较也提供了该模型的速率函数。
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Strict comparison for the Lyapunov exponents of the simple random walk in random potentials
We consider the simple random walk in i.i.d. nonnegative potentials on the $d$-dimensional cubic lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ ($d \geq 1$). In this model, the so-called Lyapunov exponent describes the cost of traveling for the simple random walk in the potential. The Lyapunov exponent depends on the distribution function of the potential, and the aim of this article is to prove that the Lyapunov exponent is strictly monotone in the distribution function of the potential with the order according to strict dominance. In particular, for the one-dimensional annealed situation, we observe that the Lyapunov exponents can coincide even under the strict dominance. Furthermore, the comparison for the Lyapunov exponent also provides that for the rate function of this model.
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