Iran Alonso , Faith Quenzer , Alan Araiza , Micah Wittler
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Iatrogenic unilateral ureteral urinoma: A case report
Background
Urinomas are encapsulated urine collections that result from obstruction, trauma, or iatrogenic instrumentation to the pelvicalyceal system, which may occur during gynecologic surgery.
Case report
We present a case of a large space occupying urinoma resulting from iatrogenic, unilateral ureteral injury following a hysterectomy five weeks prior to presentation in an adult woman. We review management, diagnostic imaging tests, and visual characteristics of urinomas found diagnostic imaging.
Why should the emergency medicine physician be aware of this?
The emergency physician should consider ureteral injury after gynecological surgery, if there are complaints of urinary obstruction and multiple attempts of Foley catheter placement with little or no urinary output. Although, a non-contrasted CT scan can be used to diagnose the urinoma, a CT scan with delayed IV contrast may improve the overall image quality and diagnoses when suspecting a large obstructing mass such as a urinoma.