识别聪明学生的大脑特征

R. Ghali, H. Abdessalem, C. Frasson, R. Nkambou
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引用次数: 3

摘要

天赋异禀的学生有不同的学习方式。他们的特点是时断时续的注意力和直觉推理。为了区分天才学生和普通学生,我们对17名自愿参加本研究的学生进行了实验。我们在一个名为NetMath的网络平台上收集了不同类型的数据(性别、年龄、表现、数学初始平均值和脑电图心理状态),旨在学习数学。我们选择了十项任务,分为三个难度级别(简单、中等和困难)。参与者被邀请参加关于四种小数基本运算的顶级练习。我们的第一个结果证实了学生的表现与年龄无关。一名年龄较小的9岁学生的平均得分为68.18%,高于该组。该学生可被视为天才学生。天才学生的特征还可以是注意力的平均值(约60%)。与弱势学生相比,他们的注意力和工作量的心理状态值也稍弱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identifying Brain Characteristics of Bright Students
Gifted students have different ways of learning. They are characterized by a fitful level of attention and intuitive reasoning. In order to distinguish gifted students from normal students, we conducted an experiment with 17 pupils, willing participants in this study. We collected different types of data (gender, age, performance, initial average in math and EEG mental states) in a web platform called NetMath intending for the learning of mathematics. We selected ten tasks divided into three difficulty levels (easy, medium and hard). Participants were invited to respond to top-level exercises on the four basic operations in decimals. Our first results confirmed that the student’s performance has no relation with age. A younger 9-year-old student achieved a higher score than the group with an average of 68.18%. This student can be considered as a gifted one. The gifted students can be also characterized by a mean value of attention (around 60%). They also can be defined by slightly weaker values of their mental states of attention and workload in comparison with the weak pupils.
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