{"title":"一种优化变压器匹配效率的线性CMOS功率放大器","authors":"Guixiang Jin, N. Yan, Yue Lin, Hongtao Xu","doi":"10.1109/LMWC.2022.3165118","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A 29.5-GHz power amplifier (PA) with a codesigned transformer-based matching network and a second harmonic control network is presented here. The efficiency of the transformer is well studied, and an accurate analytical solution to a high-efficiency transformer has been proposed. Guiding by it, a high-efficiency 1:2 transformer has been designed. A series <italic>LC</italic> network has been added between the drain and the source as a second harmonic control network. Due to the codesign, the cost of the harmonic control network is negligible. The PA achieves a 3-dB gain bandwidth from 26.9 to 33.2 GHz (21%). The <inline-formula> <tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\">$P_{\\mathrm {1\\, dB}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> exceeds 16.5 dBm with power added efficiency (PAE) beyond 27% from 27.5 to 30 GHz. At 29.5 GHz, the proposed PA achieves a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\">$P_{\\mathrm {1 \\,dB}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> of 17.4 dBm with 30% PAE<sub>1dB</sub> and a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\">$P_{\\mathrm {sat}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> of 17.8 dBm with the peak PAE of 30.7%.","PeriodicalId":13130,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","volume":"32 1","pages":"1059-1062"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Linear CMOS Power Amplifier With Efficiency-Optimized Transformer Matching\",\"authors\":\"Guixiang Jin, N. Yan, Yue Lin, Hongtao Xu\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/LMWC.2022.3165118\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A 29.5-GHz power amplifier (PA) with a codesigned transformer-based matching network and a second harmonic control network is presented here. The efficiency of the transformer is well studied, and an accurate analytical solution to a high-efficiency transformer has been proposed. Guiding by it, a high-efficiency 1:2 transformer has been designed. A series <italic>LC</italic> network has been added between the drain and the source as a second harmonic control network. Due to the codesign, the cost of the harmonic control network is negligible. The PA achieves a 3-dB gain bandwidth from 26.9 to 33.2 GHz (21%). The <inline-formula> <tex-math notation=\\\"LaTeX\\\">$P_{\\\\mathrm {1\\\\, dB}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> exceeds 16.5 dBm with power added efficiency (PAE) beyond 27% from 27.5 to 30 GHz. At 29.5 GHz, the proposed PA achieves a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation=\\\"LaTeX\\\">$P_{\\\\mathrm {1 \\\\,dB}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> of 17.4 dBm with 30% PAE<sub>1dB</sub> and a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation=\\\"LaTeX\\\">$P_{\\\\mathrm {sat}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> of 17.8 dBm with the peak PAE of 30.7%.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13130,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters\",\"volume\":\"32 1\",\"pages\":\"1059-1062\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2022.3165118\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2022.3165118","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Linear CMOS Power Amplifier With Efficiency-Optimized Transformer Matching
A 29.5-GHz power amplifier (PA) with a codesigned transformer-based matching network and a second harmonic control network is presented here. The efficiency of the transformer is well studied, and an accurate analytical solution to a high-efficiency transformer has been proposed. Guiding by it, a high-efficiency 1:2 transformer has been designed. A series LC network has been added between the drain and the source as a second harmonic control network. Due to the codesign, the cost of the harmonic control network is negligible. The PA achieves a 3-dB gain bandwidth from 26.9 to 33.2 GHz (21%). The $P_{\mathrm {1\, dB}}$ exceeds 16.5 dBm with power added efficiency (PAE) beyond 27% from 27.5 to 30 GHz. At 29.5 GHz, the proposed PA achieves a $P_{\mathrm {1 \,dB}}$ of 17.4 dBm with 30% PAE1dB and a $P_{\mathrm {sat}}$ of 17.8 dBm with the peak PAE of 30.7%.
期刊介绍:
The IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters (MWCL) publishes four-page papers (3 pages of text + up to 1 page of references) that focus on microwave theory, techniques and applications as they relate to components, devices, circuits, biological effects, and systems involving the generation, modulation, demodulation, control, transmission, and detection of microwave signals. This includes scientific, technical, medical and industrial activities. Microwave theory and techniques relates to electromagnetic waves in the frequency range of a few MHz and a THz; other spectral regions and wave types are included within the scope of the MWCL whenever basic microwave theory and techniques can yield useful results. Generally, this occurs in the theory of wave propagation in structures with dimensions comparable to a wavelength, and in the related techniques for analysis and design.