J. Balogh, A. Kostochka, Mikhail Lavrov, Xujun Liu
{"title":"2-边色多部分图的长单色路径和循环","authors":"J. Balogh, A. Kostochka, Mikhail Lavrov, Xujun Liu","doi":"10.2140/moscow.2020.9.55","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We solve four similar problems: For every fixed $s$ and large $n$, we describe all values of $n_1,\\ldots,n_s$ such that for every $2$-edge-coloring of the complete $s$-partite graph $K_{n_1,\\ldots,n_s}$ there exists a monochromatic (i) cycle $C_{2n}$ with $2n$ vertices, (ii) cycle $C_{\\geq 2n}$ with at least $2n$ vertices, (iii) path $P_{2n}$ with $2n$ vertices, and (iv) path $P_{2n+1}$ with $2n+1$ vertices. \nThis implies a generalization for large $n$ of the conjecture by Gyarfas, Ruszinko, Sarkőzy and Szemeredi that for every $2$-edge-coloring of the complete $3$-partite graph $K_{n,n,n}$ there is a monochromatic path $P_{2n+1}$. An important tool is our recent stability theorem on monochromatic connected matchings.","PeriodicalId":36590,"journal":{"name":"Moscow Journal of Combinatorics and Number Theory","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2140/moscow.2020.9.55","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Long monochromatic paths and cycles in 2-edge-colored multipartite graphs\",\"authors\":\"J. Balogh, A. Kostochka, Mikhail Lavrov, Xujun Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.2140/moscow.2020.9.55\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We solve four similar problems: For every fixed $s$ and large $n$, we describe all values of $n_1,\\\\ldots,n_s$ such that for every $2$-edge-coloring of the complete $s$-partite graph $K_{n_1,\\\\ldots,n_s}$ there exists a monochromatic (i) cycle $C_{2n}$ with $2n$ vertices, (ii) cycle $C_{\\\\geq 2n}$ with at least $2n$ vertices, (iii) path $P_{2n}$ with $2n$ vertices, and (iv) path $P_{2n+1}$ with $2n+1$ vertices. \\nThis implies a generalization for large $n$ of the conjecture by Gyarfas, Ruszinko, Sarkőzy and Szemeredi that for every $2$-edge-coloring of the complete $3$-partite graph $K_{n,n,n}$ there is a monochromatic path $P_{2n+1}$. An important tool is our recent stability theorem on monochromatic connected matchings.\",\"PeriodicalId\":36590,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Moscow Journal of Combinatorics and Number Theory\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-05-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2140/moscow.2020.9.55\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Moscow Journal of Combinatorics and Number Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2140/moscow.2020.9.55\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Mathematics\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Moscow Journal of Combinatorics and Number Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2140/moscow.2020.9.55","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
Long monochromatic paths and cycles in 2-edge-colored multipartite graphs
We solve four similar problems: For every fixed $s$ and large $n$, we describe all values of $n_1,\ldots,n_s$ such that for every $2$-edge-coloring of the complete $s$-partite graph $K_{n_1,\ldots,n_s}$ there exists a monochromatic (i) cycle $C_{2n}$ with $2n$ vertices, (ii) cycle $C_{\geq 2n}$ with at least $2n$ vertices, (iii) path $P_{2n}$ with $2n$ vertices, and (iv) path $P_{2n+1}$ with $2n+1$ vertices.
This implies a generalization for large $n$ of the conjecture by Gyarfas, Ruszinko, Sarkőzy and Szemeredi that for every $2$-edge-coloring of the complete $3$-partite graph $K_{n,n,n}$ there is a monochromatic path $P_{2n+1}$. An important tool is our recent stability theorem on monochromatic connected matchings.