欧盟刑法立法的法律基础

IF 0.8 4区 社会学 Q2 LAW
Jacob Öberg
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引用次数: 3

摘要

里斯本条约引入的TFEU第83(2)条赋予欧盟协调成员国立法以定义刑事犯罪和刑事制裁的权力。尽管如此,这一条款是否彻底决定了欧盟通过刑法执行其政策的权力,仍存在不确定性。这篇文章概述了将《反恐怖主义法》第83(2)条视为特别法的核心情况。它认为,后里斯本的宪法设计,加上原则性和目的性考虑,支持以会员国为中心的刑法管辖权方法。在采取协调措施方面尤其如此。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Legal Basis for EU Criminal Law Legislation
Article 83(2) TFEU, introduced by the Treaty of Lisbon, confers a power on the EU to harmonise Member States’ legislation to define criminal offences and criminal sanctions. Nonetheless, uncertainty persists as to whether this provision exhaustively determines the EU’s power to adopt criminal law to enforce its policies. The article outlines the core case for viewing art.83(2) TFEU as a lex specialis. It argues that the post-Lisbon constitutional design, alongside principled and teleological considerations, support a Member State centred approach for criminal law competence. This is particularly the case with regard to the adoption of harmonisation measures.
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CiteScore
1.10
自引率
10.00%
发文量
1
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