(残疾)丈夫有什么区别?残疾退伍军人、妇女和第三帝国人口政策的限制

IF 0.4 3区历史学 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY

Journal of Family History Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI:10.1177/03631990231177794

Christopher Thomas Goodwin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

纳粹政权通过对残疾老兵和战争寡妇的国营婚姻调解，使妇女的婚姻选择与纳粹提高德国出生率的目标保持一致。婚姻中心的目的是作为更广泛接受人口政策的门户，并最终废除婚姻“自由市场”，支持人口管理，以创造遗传健康的集体结果。这包括在德国人中建立新的婚姻和生育义务，并引导这种社会责任，以说服德国人为了更大的利益而自愿参与婚姻调解。然而，在更广阔的市场中，个人愿望和自力更生几乎总是胜过纳粹政策。

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What Difference Does a (Disabled) Husband Make? Disabled Veterans, Women, and the Limits of Population Policy in the Third Reich

The Nazi regime used state-run marriage mediation of disabled veterans and war widows to align women's marital choices with the Nazi goal of raising the German birth rate. Marriage centers were intended as a gateway to wider acceptance of population policy and to eventually abolish the marriage “free marketplace” in favor of demographic management to create collective outcomes of hereditary fitness. This involved creating new marital and reproductive duties among Germans and channeling this social responsibility to convince Germans to willingly participate in marriage mediation for the greater good. Yet, individual desire and self-reliance in the broader marketplace almost always trumped Nazi policy.

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来源期刊

Journal of Family History Multiple-

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Family History is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes scholarly research from an international perspective concerning the family as a historical social form, with contributions from the disciplines of history, gender studies, economics, law, political science, policy studies, demography, anthropology, sociology, liberal arts, and the humanities. Themes including gender, sexuality, race, class, and culture are welcome. Its contents, which will be composed of both monographic and interpretative work (including full-length review essays and thematic fora), will reflect the international scope of research on the history of the family.