大马士革玫瑰五种植物药的传统和最新证据。

IF 1.1 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
F. A. Sardari, G. Mosleh, A. Azadi, A. Mohagheghzadeh, P. Badr
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引用次数: 10

摘要

大马士革玫瑰或大马士革玫瑰。是伊朗传统医学中使用最广泛的草药之一。大马士革花含有不同类型的植物化学物质,如类黄酮、糖苷、萜烯和花青素,具有广泛的药理作用。五种传统的罗莎植物药是“Golangebin”/“Golqand”(花瓣在蜂蜜/糖中的混合物)、“Jollab”、玫瑰油、玫瑰水和玫瑰糖浆。在目前的研究中,有关这些植物药物的传统信息是从三份中世纪手稿中提取的,包括《Al-Shamil fi Al-Tibb》(公元13世纪)、《Qarabadin Salehi》(1766年)和《Qaraabadin Kabir》(1780年)。截至2018年6月,通过搜索Pubmed、Scopus和Google Scholar发现了关于R.damascena花瓣的文章。它们主要与对中枢神经系统和胃肠道系统的有效性有关。已经进行了许多研究来评估大马士革红提取物和精油的有效性和安全性,但很少关注这些植物药物作为上述效果的补充疗法。将这些大马士革红植物药物的最新发现与传统知识进行比较,可以发现这两种观点之间存在很大差距。因此,提供了许多机会来评估关于大马士革乳杆菌植物药物的传统治疗理念,从而增加了它们的应用机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Traditional and Recent Evidence on Five Phytopharmaceuticals from Rosa damascena Herrm.
Damask rose or Rosa damascena Herrm. is one of the most widely-used medicinal herbs in Iranian Traditional Medicine (ITM). Because of different types of phytochemicals such as flavonoids, glycosides, terpenes, and anthocyanins, R. damascena flowers have a wide range of pharmacological effects. Five traditional Rosa phytopharmaceuticals are “Golangebin”/ “Golqand” (the mixture of petals in honey/sugar), “Jollab”, rose oil, rose water, and rose syrup. In the current study, traditional information about these phytopharmaceuticals was extracted from three medieval manuscripts including “Al-Shamil fi al-Tibb” (13th century AD), “Qarabadin Salehi” (1766), and “Qarabadin Kabir” (1780). Articles on R. damascena petal were found by searching Pubmed, Scopus, and Google Scholar till June 2018. They were mainly related to effectiveness on CNS and GI systems. Numerous studies have been performed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of R. damascena extracts and essential oil, but little has been focused on these phytopharmaceuticals as complementary therapies for the mentioned effects. Comparing recent findings and traditional knowledge of these R. damascena phytopharmaceuticals shows a wide gap between these two viewpoints. Therefore, numerous opportunities are provided to evaluate traditional therapeutic notions about R. damascena phytopharmaceuticals leading to increase for their chances of application.
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来源期刊
Research Journal of Pharmacognosy
Research Journal of Pharmacognosy PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
20.00%
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审稿时长
8 weeks
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